南开大学22秋学期（高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103）《酒店信息技术管理（一）（二）（EI双语）》在线作业三

奥鹏南开在线作业满分答案参考

22秋学期（高起本1709-1803、全层次1809-2103）《酒店信息技术管理（一）（二）（EI双语）》在线作业-00003

1.能够提供对于细分市场实现有效预测非常重要的信息的报告是?( )
选项A：每周摘要报告
选项B：预订拒绝报告
选项C：市场细分报告
选项D：房态跟踪表
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2.下列哪个报告显示了根据销售种类分类的销售总额与每日不同营业阶段的销售额之间的关系( )
选项A：营销分类报告
选项B：每周销售表单
选项C：菜单项文件
选项D：销售种类分析报告
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3.哪种数据库结构将数据文件、记录和字段排列成类似树形结构的形状?( )
选项A：宏命令结构
选项B：模板结构
选项C：层次型结构
选项D：关系型结构
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4.A kind of program that is responsible for orchestrating the hardware and the software within the system called( )
选项A：software program
选项B：ROM
选项C：operating system
选项D：RAM
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5.A product management application used for evaluating decisions regarding current and future menu pricing, design, and contents is( )
选项A：menu mix
选项B：menu engineering
选项C：contribution margin
选项D：menu item
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6.下列哪个计算机系统组件不是输入设备?( )
选项A：鼠标
选项B：打印机
选项C：键盘
选项D：扫描仪
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7.协调计算机内部的硬件和软件,控制其他程序执行的计算机程序叫( )
选项A：ROM
选项B：应用软件程序
选项C：RAM
选项D：操作系统
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8.Who participates in the selection of system hardware and is trained in network operations for specific software applications?( )
选项A：property systems manager
选项B：property systems operator
选项C：department systems supervisor
选项D：department systems operator
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9.下列哪个计算机财务应用模块维护着试算平衡文件( )
选项A：应收账款模块
选项B：应付账款模块
选项C：薪资模块
选项D：财务报表模块
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10.Which recipes that are included as ingredients within a standard recipe record?( )
选项A：sub-recipe
选项B：main recipe
选项C：standard recipe
选项D：spare recipes
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11.计算机系统无法连接或发生内部系统错误的这一段时间称为( )
选项A：系统测试
选项B：停机时间
选项C：系统更新
选项D：改变时间
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12.下列哪个自动化销售办公的电子文件作为给客户的最终合同,并可以生成 宴会职员的工作订单?( )
选项A：客户管理文件
选项B：菜单控制日志
选项C：宴会活动订单
选项D：功能房订单
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13.管理者可以使用下列哪个由自动饮料控制系统生成的报表来监控在一个班次中的饮料产品销售总额?( )
选项A：主要饮料类别销售报表
选项B：饮料服务员销售报表
选项C：产品使用报表
选项D：每日分时净销售报表
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14.A period of time when the computer system can not connect or internal system error occurs is called( )
选项A：downtime
选项B：system test
选项C：system update
选项D：multitasking
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15.A kind of key that used to maintain the price, descriptor, department, tax and inventory status of a menu item is ( )
选项A：modifier key
选项B：settlement key
选项C：preset key
选项D：PLU key
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16.为了保证客房部能马上、短期内售出,客房部需要关注( )
选项A：房态
选项B：账单
选项C：顾客
选项D：员工
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17.To accommodate guest preferences and to ensure smooth check-in procedures, what function that front desk employees can use to bypass the room or rate assignments automatically generated by the system?( )
选项A：override function
选项B：Pre-registration function
选项C：System update function
选项D：Room function
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18.A special type of forecasting that compares forecasted west counts with standard menu item recipe costs to yield an index of expense before an actual meal period is ( )
选项A：hidden cost
选项B：explicit cost
选项C：postcosting
选项D：precosting
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19.The menu item with a high food combination but a low marginal profit is classified as( )
选项A：Plowhorse
选项B：Star
选项C：Dog
选项D：Puzzle
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20.An outline of the vendor’s responsibilities should encourage vendors to submit as much as possible relative to such area as( )
选项A：Network configurations
选项B：Payment plan options
选项C：Application descriptions
选项D：All above
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21.The correct of the following statements about the yield management are ( )
选项A：When supply exceeds demand, the room should be higher
选项B：The team generally pays lower room rates than casual customers
选项C：The ratio of potential income to real income is called profit
选项D：If the current team bookings are less than expected and lag behind past trends, the appropriate revenue management strategy should be to reduce the cost
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22.下列关于计算机饭店薪资功能的论断中正确的有 ( )
选项A：在饭店业中，一个职员可以在不同的班次里做不同的工种，每一个工种的报酬可能都不一样
选项B：薪资模块维护着联邦和州的税务数据的政府报告文件
选项C：计算机化的薪资功能可以统计雇员的病假和休假时间
选项D：通过计算机化的薪资功能，已签发的工资支票必须和银行的单据手工对账
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23.会计录入款目可以由和PMS顾客账务模块相连的前台终端或远程POS终端生成。数据录入需要录入的数据有( )
选项A：账户号
选项B：识别码
选项C：参考码
选项D：费用额
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24.Computer hardware is visible, and easy to identify. In order to have an automated system, three hardware components are required: ( )
选项A：I/O component
选项B：CPU
选项C：External storage device
选项D：Monitor
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25.Which of the following statements is correct? ( )
选项A：Management information systems can provide high-level business and internal control over business resources.
选项B：Fault-tolerant processing refers to the online verification process that can still be adjusted after one or more components have stopped working.
选项C：Redundant copy is an information backup technology that requires only one storage device working.
选项D：Management information system can provide all the information the business needs to managers.
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26.Which of the following hardware is necessary to convert a computer generated serial pulse for internal operation into a serial pulse for remote communication? ( )
选项A：a modem
选项B：a computer
选项C：an asynchronous communication adapter
选项D：a data port controller
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27.The data maintained in customer data file may include ( )
选项A：Address
选项B：Birthday
选项C：Account name
选项D：Credit limit
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28.A revenue forecast report projects future revenue by multiplying predicted occupancies by assigned room rates. A PMS reservation module can also compile and generate ( )
选项A：Reservation transaction records
选项B：Expected arrival and departure lists
选项C：Common agent reports
选项D：Turnaway reports
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29.预订员通过预订请求生成一个预订查询,这个查询通常包括 ( )
选项A：抵达日期
选项B：顾客性别
选项C：所需房间类型与房间数
选项D：间夜数
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30.Which of the following is correct? ( )
选项A：A payroll function can measure sick leave and vacation time of an employee.
选项B：A staff member in the hotel industry can do different types of work in different shifts, and each type of work may be paid differently.
选项C：With the computerized payroll function, a signed payroll check must be manually reconciled with the bank's documents.
选项D：The payroll module maintains government reports on federal and state tax data.
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31.串口是指计算机硬件上的插口,电缆可以插入其中进行连接。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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32.In the menu engineering summary, the important information is displayed in a very complex way.
选项A：对
选项B：错
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33.网关的作用是将发送端计算机的请求转换成接收方的计算机可以理解的格式。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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34.电话计费系统只能控制本地和长途服务,无法对外线电话定价。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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35.识别码的作用是使顾客账务模块在两个独立账户存在于一个房间号下时,能够将费用转账至正确的账单上。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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36.Yield equals to actual room revenue divided by potential room revenue.
选项A：对
选项B：错
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37.在饭店有扩张计划时,无需参考拒转报告,可以直接制定计划。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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38.客房入住感应器需要用户手动确认一个房间的实际入住情况。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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39.冗余拷贝需要两个同时工作的存储设备。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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40.Room status discrepancy refers to a situation in which the house keeping department’s description of a room’s status differs from the information of front desk.
选项A：对
选项B：错
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41.收入管理可以用于决定是否所有的房费都应该提升或下降。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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42.支票登记文件保存了所有当前未付和应付发票的目录。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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43.Recipes that are included as ingredients within a standard recipe record are ca奥鹏南开在线作业满分答案参考lled sub-recipe.
选项A：对
选项B：错
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44.供应商管理文件维护全部现有供应商的记录,包括供应商号、供应商名、地址等。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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45.Perpetual inventory system is an inventory system in which property employees periodically observe and count items in storge.
选项A：对
选项B：错
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46.多数独立的中央预订系统失败是因为难以为他们的服务找到需求。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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47.Transient guests, conference attendees, and casual observers alike can access information about the hotel, its outlets, and surrounding attractions from automated guest information services.
选项A：对
选项B：错
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48.收入管理是一套需求预测技术,目的是使收入最大化。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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49.自动化系统里硬件部分的物理布局和连接方式称为一个配置。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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50.客房控制手册给销售部门提供在给定的一天里能销售给团队的最大客房数。
选项A：对
选项B：错
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