南开大学22秋学期（高起本：1603、1609、1703）《大学英语（三）》在线作业一

奥鹏南开在线作业满分答案参考

22秋学期（高起本：1603、1609、1703）《大学英语（三）》在线作业-00001

1.After the war, Audrey and her mother left Holland,( ) London as poor immigrants.
选项A：arriving in
选项B：arrived in
选项C：arriving
选项D：arrived
满分答案问询微信：424329

2.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of ( ) and long working hours.
选项A：dedicate
选项B：dedication
选项C：dictation
选项D：description
满分答案问询微信：424329

3.He( ) his lifestyle in London with Pagnol’s vision of Provence.
选项A：compared
选项B：was in comparison
选项C：was comparative
选项D：was compact
满分答案问询微信：424329

4.Doctors’ salaries have risen substantially, ( ) nurses’ pay has actually fallen.
选项A：due
选项B：in spite of
选项C：despite
选项D：whereas
满分答案问询微信：424329

5.Newly-built apartments are limited and will be ( ) to those who are considered to be in need of them.
选项A：allocated
选项B：located
选项C：allievated
选项D：allot
满分答案问询微信：424329

6.He was ( )travel literature.
选项A：relying on
选项B：interested on
选项C：keen on
选项D：keen to
满分答案问询微信：424329

7.Three more nuclear power stations were built( ) widespread opposition.
选项A：though
选项B：even though
选项C：despite
选项D：even if
满分答案问询微信：424329

8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to ( )the stress he had suffered during the case.
选项A：make up
选项B：make out
选项C：make up for
选项D：make up with
满分答案问询微信：424329

9.The whole department is suffering because of her ( ).
选项A：stupidity
选项B：stupid
选项C：tiresome
选项D：tireless
满分答案问询微信：424329

10.This type of system which ( ) in the United Kingdom has been widely used throughout Europe and is gaining in popularity in the United States of America and Japan.
选项A：origin
选项B：original
选项C：orginated
选项D：oriented
满分答案问询微信：424329

11.When a major news story breaks, most people ( ） the online or television media.
选项A：turn back
选项B：turn to
选项C：turn around
选项D：turn in
满分答案问询微信：424329

12.Could you please ( ) an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?
选项A：manage
选项B：arrange
选项C：take
选项D：prepare
满分答案问询微信：424329

13.The happiness in his marriage did not mean he （ ） tragedy: He lost his daughter Katia 1奥鹏南开在线作业满分答案参考0 years later.
选项A：be immune to
选项B：be immune from
选项C：be let through
选项D：be let out
满分答案问询微信：424329

14.He has been ( ) by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.
选项A：convicted
选项B：confronted
选项C：conflicted
选项D：afflicted
满分答案问询微信：424329

15.The ( ) I received from the people I met in the Maldives really made my holiday very special.
选项A：hospitality
选项B：hostility
选项C：hospital
选项D：host
满分答案问询微信：424329

16.The mother tried to comfort her little boy who was( )about going to school for the first time.
选项A：tamed
选项B：imitative
选项C：timid
选项D：intimate
满分答案问询微信：424329

17.He knows that the ( )of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.
选项A：pursue
选项B：pursuit
选项C：purse
选项D：pure
满分答案问询微信：424329

18.Child mortality decreased due to improvements in medical care and greater attention to problems related to proper ( ).
选项A：nutrition
选项B：malnutrition
选项C：nutrious
选项D：malcontent
满分答案问询微信：424329

19.We were completely ( ) by the final result.
选项A：overwhelming
选项B：overwhelmed
选项C：estimated
选项D：estimating
满分答案问询微信：424329

20.He resigned, depressed at the way that war and revolution have torn the country and families ( ).
选项A：down
选项B：off
选项C：up
选项D：apart
满分答案问询微信：424329

21.The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the?past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphones, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的) skill. However, while today’s educators are using more and more?technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful both in school and in life.
Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says it’s?important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.
Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.
???? In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and?found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the?thinking parts of the brain active, which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.
???? Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind into written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to?spot spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.
“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spell?checks,” she said. “But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”
满分答案问询微信：424329

22.What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?
选项A：The absence of blackboard in classroom.
选项B：The use of new technologies in teaching.
选项C：The lack of practice in handwriting.
选项D：The popular use of smartphones.
满分答案问询微信：424329

23.Berninger’s study published in 2009 ________.
选项A：focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer
选项B：indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper
选项C：found that good essays are made up of long sentences
选项D：discussed the importance of writing speed
满分答案问询微信：424329

24.Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?
选项A：Spelling improves one’s memory of words.
选项B：Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.
选项C：Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.
选项D：Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.
满分答案问询微信：424329

25.What does “mind’s eye” in paragraph 5 mean?
选项A：Window.
选项B：Soul
选项C：Picture.
选项D：Imagination.
满分答案问询微信：424329

26.What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?
选项A：Computers can help people with their choice of words.
选项B：Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.
选项C：Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms.
选项D：Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.
满分答案问询微信：424329

27.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. He knows what he wants, and his purpose is to find it and buy it; the price is a less important consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman immediately produces it, and the business of trying it on is done at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.
For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. Then the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else—he offers the nearest he can to the thing required. He usually says, “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it on for size? It happens to be the color you want.” Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual reply is: “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”
Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? She does so in the opposite. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look round.” She is always open to persuasion; indeed she considers of great importance what the saleswoman tells her, even what her friends tell her. She will try on any number of things. Highest in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always trying to find an unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one counter to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It takes a great deal of time but gives great joy. Most dress shops supply chairs for the waiting husbands.
满分答案问询微信：424329

28.When a man is buying clothes, he ________.
A. puts price before quality
选项A：puts price before quality
选项B：chooses things that others think suitable for him
选项C：does not mind much the price he has to pay for the right things
选项D：buys good quality things, so long as they do not cost too much
满分答案问询微信：424329

29.In commerce a good salesman is one who ________.
选项A：sells something a customer does not particularly want
选项B：always has in stock the thing the customer wants
选项C：can find out quickly the goods required
选项D：does not waste his time on difficult customers
满分答案问询微信：424329

30.When a man cannot get exactly what he wants, he ________.
选项A：buys something of the same color in a slight different style
选项B：usually does not buy anything
选项C：will try on some other clothes of the same style
选项D：buys the thing as long as the style is right
满分答案问询微信：424329

31.What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?
选项A：They welcome suggestions from anyone.
选项B：Women seldom consider buying cheap clothes.
选项C：Women often buy things without thinking.
选项D：They listen to advice but never take it.
满分答案问询微信：424329

32.The most obvious difference between men and women shoppers is ________.
选项A：that men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do
选项B：that women bargain for their clothes and men don’t
选项C：that women do their shopping standing up but men do theirs sitting down
选项D：the time they take over buying clothes
满分答案问询微信：424329

33.Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already (1)## several computer games. They are so (2)## that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is (3)## at school.
She gets up early in the morning, and then has a talk with her family about the (4)##over breakfast. Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a (5)##, for she is not old enough.
She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel (6)##. She usually gets “A” grades in all her (7)##,so the other students often ask her for (8)##.
She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and (9)##working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need so much (10)## as other children.
满分答案问询微信：424329

34.
选项A：worked
选项B：played
选项C：written
选项D：bought
满分答案问询微信：424329

35.
选项A：afraid
选项B：popular
选项C：expensive
选项D：surprised
满分答案问询微信：424329

36.
选项A：still
选项B：hardly
选项C：often
选项D：sometimes
满分答案问询微信：424329

37.
选项A：lessons
选项B：friends
选项C：exams
选项D：business
满分答案问询微信：424329

38.
选项A：doctor
选项B：teacher
选项C：driver
选项D：visitor
满分答案问询微信：424329

39.
选项A：interested
选项B：interesting
选项C：uninterested
选项D：uninteresting
满分答案问询微信：424329

40.
选项A：games
选项B：businesses
选项C：friends
选项D：subjects
满分答案问询微信：424329

41.
选项A：money
选项B：help
选项C：grades
选项D：results
满分答案问询微信：424329

42.
选项A：goes on
选项B：finds out
选项C：stops
选项D：hurries
满分答案问询微信：424329

43.
选项A：food
选项B：sleep
选项C：fruit
选项D：pleasure
满分答案问询微信：424329

44.Venus and I weren’t born (1)## silver spoons in our mouths. We didn’t have a line of Mercedes outside the house. But we weren’t (2)## we’d call poor (3)##: We were never hungry, we never went (4)##— and that’s what I consider true poor. I suppose the main thing is that, growing up, nothing was handed (5)## us on a plate. And, like Dad, Mum was out working to keep things (6)##. So when it came to us, we pretty much had to earn anything that (7)## our way. And I’m (8)## for that because, (9)## we’re still relatively young, I can already see (10)## it’s been an important building block in both our characters.
满分答案问询微信：424329

45.
选项A：of
选项B：for
选项C：with
选项D：in
满分答案问询微信：424329

46.
选项A：which
选项B：what
选项C：who
选项D：that
满分答案问询微信：424329

47.
选项A：either
选项B：too
选项C：also
选项D：still
满分答案问询微信：424329

48.
选项A：out
选项B：off
选项C：with
选项D：without
满分答案问询微信：424329

49.
选项A：in
选项B：for
选项C：to
选项D：with
满分答案问询微信：424329

50.
选项A：go
选项B：going
选项C：went
选项D：gone
满分答案问询微信：424329

51.
选项A：came
选项B：went
选项C：arrived
选项D：left
满分答案问询微信：424329

52.
选项A：thanks
选项B：thankful
选项C：thankfulness
选项D：thank
满分答案问询微信：424329

53.
选项A：as
选项B：in spite of
选项C：despite
选项D：even though
满分答案问询微信：424329

54.
选项A：which
选项B：what
选项C：how
选项D：when
满分答案问询微信：424329