南开大学22秋学期（高起本：1603、1609、1703）《大学英语（三）》在线作业二

奥鹏南开在线作业满分答案参考

22秋学期（高起本：1603、1609、1703）《大学英语（三）》在线作业-00002

1.The whole department is suffering because of her ( ).
选项A：stupidity
选项B：stupid
选项C：tiresome
选项D：tireless
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2.Listening to Larry’s stories just made me feel ( ).
选项A：asleep
选项B：to sleep
选项C：sleepy
选项D：slept
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3.He was ( )travel literature.
选项A：relying on
选项B：interested on
选项C：keen on
选项D：keen to
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4.Doctors’ salaries have risen substantially, ( ) nurses’ pay has actually fallen.
选项A：due
选项B：in spite of
选项C：despite
选项D：whereas
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5.The happiness in his marriage did not mean he （ ） tragedy: He lost his daughter Katia 10 years later.
选项A：be immune to
选项B：be immune from
选项C：be let through
选项D：be let out
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6.The court ruled that this man ( ) his political rights for a future four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.
选项A：be got rid of
选项B：be turned down
选项C：be deprived from
选项D：be deprived of
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7.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will ( ) to reduce your high blood pressure.
选项A：suffice
选项B：surf
选项C：suffer
选项D：submit
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8.Children should be allowed to ( ) those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.
选项A：cherish
选项B：chase
选项C：chemist#perish
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9.Throughout the war years they lived （ ）.
选项A：horrifying
选项B：horrible
选项C：in horror
选项D：of horror
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10.Three more nuclear power stations were built( ) widespread opposition.
选项A：though
选项B：even though
选项C：despite
选项D：even if
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11.We see many special education directors trying to ( )the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.
选项A：maintain
选项B：attain
选项C：attach
选项D：retain
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12.He has been ( ) by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.
选项A：convicted
选项B：confronted
选项C：conflicted
选项D：afflicted
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13.For people who live in industrialized countries, it is hard to conceive ( )living without electricity and other modern conveniences.
选项A：from
选项B：of
选项C：at
选项D：with
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14.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more ( ) to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.
选项A：probe
选项B：prone
选项C：proceed
选项D：process
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15.Researchers have shown that ( ) can elevate mood, improve creativity and enhance sleep in many but not all people.
选项A：fabric
选项B：fragment
选项C：fragrance
选项D：facility
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16.The new president said she would ( )herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless.
选项A：dedicated
选项B：dedicate
选项C：dedication
选项D：decorate
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17.He resigned, depressed at the way that war and revolution have torn the country and families ( ).
选项A：down
选项B：off
选项C：up
选项D：apart
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18.The mother tried to comfort her little boy who was( )about going to school for the first time.
选项A：tamed
选项B：imitative
选项C：timid
选项D：intimate
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19.Right now there is no evidence that those flu viruses that （ ） our pets are contagious(传染的) to us.
选项A：affected
选项B：inflicted
选项C：infected
选项D：effected
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20.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to ( )the stress he had suffered during the case.
选项A：make up
选项B：make out
选项C：make up for
选项D：make up with
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21.At 26, Jane Goodall had no college education or science training. But since childhood, she had been dreaming of working closely with animals in Africa. “All through my childhood people said you can’t go to Africa. You’re a girl,” Goodall says. “But my mother used to say, if you really want to, there’s nothing you can’t do.”
In 1957, the 26-year-old Goodall journeyed to Kenya to work as a secretary. She also arranged to meet the famous scientist Louis Leakey, who was so impressed by her enthusiasm that he hired her as his assistant. She went with him on many trips to the African jungle and in 1960 Leakey sent Goodall to live among chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in a remote animal preserve (禁猎地), recording the animals’ behavior and interactions.
For three months Goodall made little progress. But she says, “1 never came close to giving up.” Her breakt奥鹏南开在线作业满分答案参考hrough came one day when she saw a male chimpanzee stick a blade of grass into a termite (白蚁) hill, then put the grass in his mouth. Afterward she approached the hill and did the same. Pulling the grass out, she discovered dozens of termites clinging to it. The discovery — that some animals use tools — was unknown to most scientists at the time.
Goodall saw chimpanzees exhibit human-like emotions, such as jealousy and love. But she also discovered they were capable of violent attacks against each other.
Goodall received her Ph. D in the study of animal behavior at England’s Cambridge University. Now she travels around the globe raising money to preserve wildlife. “I love being in the forest with the chimps,” she says. “I’d much rather be there than traveling around from city to city.”
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22.What was Goodalls childhood dream? _______.
选项A：She dreamed of going to college.
选项B：She dreamed of studying animals in Africa.
选项C：She dreamed of becoming a scientist.
选项D：She dreamed of traveling all around the world.
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23.What did Goodall’s mother think of her dream? _______.
选项A：As a girl she should not go to the African jungle.
选项B：Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training.
选项C：As a girl she should stay away from violent animals.
选项D：She could make her dream come true if she was determined.
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24.Goodall’s most important discovery was that _______.
选项A：some animals use tools
选项B：like humans animals have emotions
选项C：chimpanzees could attack each other violently
选项D：termites are chimpanzees' favorite food
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25.Goodall’s success is chiefly due to her _______.
选项A：A. exceptional talents
选项B：scientific training
选项C：determination and patience
选项D：enthusiasm and good luck
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26.What is Goodall doing now? _________.
选项A：Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University.
选项B：Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife
选项C：Observing chimpanzees in African jungles.
选项D：Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
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27.Safe Online Shopping
Shopping for clothes can be fun and easy in a well-designed online store open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. As you shop, however, you may worry about never getting what you paid for, the stealing of your credit card number, or unwittingly sharing your private information — or worse. And then there are dangers that you may never have imagined, such as downloading spyware. Follow the guidelines below to help reduce your risk of being cheated, and make shopping online the good time it can be.
If you have never shopped online before, you may be at a loss as to where to begin. Portal pages such as shopping.msn.com are a great starting point because they often have specific pages for shopping.
Make sure you are buying from a business you can trust to deliver the clothes. If you do not know the business by reputation, do a little research first.
Keep your personal information private.
Of course, online merchants are in the business of selling you clothes, but they may also be in the business of collecting information about you and your browsing and shopping habits — in part to make your shopping experience more convenient, and in part because they want to sell you more. Here are some guidelines for keeping the balance in your favor.
What do online merchants ask for?
Some of the information merchants gather — credit card number, address and telephone number, and so on — is necessary to complete the transaction. Some personal information — what you purchase, shipping address, clothing sizes, for example — may allow the merchant to fit your experience to your preferences when you shop next time. Or, it can save you the work of retyping.
Finally, many online stores propose to send you special offers or inform you of related products and services from other companies. That can often mean sharing or selling your name, your e-mail address, and perhaps other information to companies whose privacy policies you will not have the opportunity to review.
Some web sites ask for information up front in forms you fill out or offer choices you make by checking boxes. However, some information is taken behind the scenes through the use of cookies. And freebies, such as free trials, are becoming a popular way to plant spyware on computers.
What can you do to help protect yourself?
Make sure you do not give out sensitive information unless it is necessary to complete the transaction, and make sure that the site is responsible about using and sharing the information you do give.
First, review the privacy statement before you shop. A privacy statement tells you how and why a business is collecting your information, and how it plans to use it. Ideally it will be written in a clear, straightforward manner. Look for the privacy policy or statement at the very bottom of the home page, if not every page. You may also find it within a site’s “Terms & Conditions” or “Terms of Use”. As an example, you can click to review Microsoft’s Privacy Statement on the Microsoft web site.
Second, be careful about the personal information you disclose. Before you reveal any information, ask yourself if the web site needs it. Address and credit card number will most likely be required, but only on a secure page. But watch out for giving your social security number, bank account number, or other such information. If a question seems too invasive, skip it. If the merchant then prevents you from shopping, take your business elsewhere.
Finally, check those boxes. When you set up an account or finalize a sale at check out, put on those magnifying eyeglasses, and carefully review any checks in boxes. Some sites assume the right to share your information and check the boxes for you. Responsible web sites will give you a way to choose not to take part.
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28.As you shop, you may worry about .
选项A：never getting what you paid for
选项B：the stealing of your credit card number
选项C：unwittingly sharing your private information
选项D：all of the above.
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29.According to the writer, what personal information may allow the merchant to fit your experience to your preferences when you shop next time ?
选项A：What you purchase.
选项B：Shipping address.
选项C：Clothing sizes.
选项D：All of the above.
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30.What will most likely be required on a secure page according to the passage?
选项A：Address and credit card number.
选项B：Bank account number.
选项C：Your name.
选项D：Your age.
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31.How to protect youreself according to the writer?
选项A：Review the privacy statement before you shop.
选项B：Be careful about the personal information you disclose.
选项C：Check those boxes.
选项D：All of the above.
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32.What is the main idea of this passage?
选项A：We need to review the privacy statement before we shop for clothes.
选项B：What we should follow in order to do safe online shopping.
选项C：We must keep our personal information private when shopping online.
选项D：We should be careful about the personal information we disclose.
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33.I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin. They love me very much. Perhaps it is because I am the (1)## child and the only sister they have.
Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike with (2)##short hairdos and big eyes. They are also very tan(晒黑的）because they enjoy outdoor (3)##. For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I (4)## to them. They both love to (5)##, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
Their personalities are very (6)##. Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along (7)##with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very (8)## with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.
Martin, on the other hand, is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, (9)##he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his (10)## because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.
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34.
选项A：fattest
选项B：youngest
选项C：rudest
选项D：strongest
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35.
选项A：their
选项B：our
选项C：your
选项D：her
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36.
选项A：trips
选项B：picnics
选项C：sports
选项D：risks
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37.
选项A：talk
选项B：write
选项C：bow
选项D：fly
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38.
选项A：sing
选项B：eat
选项C：laugh
选项D：drive
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39.
选项A：important
选项B：difficult
选项C：dangerous
选项D：different
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40.
选项A：loudly
选项B：easily
选项C：suddenly
选项D：recently
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41.
选项A：nervous
选项B：honest
选项C：happy
选项D：angry
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42.
选项A：whether
选项B：if
选项C：or
选项D：but
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43.
选项A：exams
选项B：hobbies
选项C：interviews
选项D：adventures
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44.Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already (1)## several computer games. They are so (2)## that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is (3)## at school.
She gets up early in the morning, and then has a talk with her family about the (4)##over breakfast. Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a (5)##, for she is not old enough.
She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel (6)##. She usually gets “A” grades in all her (7)##,so the other students often ask her for (8)##.
She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and (9)##working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need so much (10)## as other children.
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45.
选项A：worked
选项B：played
选项C：written
选项D：bought
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46.
选项A：afraid
选项B：popular
选项C：expensive
选项D：surprised
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47.
选项A：still
选项B：hardly
选项C：often
选项D：sometimes
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48.
选项A：lessons
选项B：friends
选项C：exams
选项D：business
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49.
选项A：doctor
选项B：teacher
选项C：driver
选项D：visitor
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50.
选项A：interested
选项B：interesting
选项C：uninterested
选项D：uninteresting
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51.
选项A：games
选项B：businesses
选项C：friends
选项D：subjects
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52.
选项A：money
选项B：help
选项C：grades
选项D：results
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53.
选项A：goes on
选项B：finds out
选项C：stops
选项D：hurries
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54.
选项A：food
选项B：sleep
选项C：fruit
选项D：pleasure
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