超前自学网吉林大学《大学英语（一）》期末考试必备题集
奥鹏期末考核
54380–吉林大学《大学英语（一）》奥鹏期末考试题库合集
单选题：
（1）Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ________ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.
A.by which
B.to which
C.in that
D.so that
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（2）Wouldn’t you rather your child ________ to bed early?
A.go
B.went
C.would go
D.goes
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（3）You?will?see?this?product?________?wherever?you?go.
A.to be advertised
B.advertised
C.advertise
D.advertising
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（4）Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it ________ in Cuba.
A.being cultivated
B.been cultivated
C.having cultivated
D.cultivating
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（5）Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ________.
A.granted
B.implied
C.exaggerated
D.remedied
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（6）Some diseases are ________ by certain water animals.
A.transplanted
B.transformed
C.transported
D.transmitted
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（7）Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded ________27%.
A.by
B.for
C.to
D.in
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（8）It is essential that these application forms ________ back as early as possible.
A.must be sent
B.will be sent
C.are sent
D.be sent
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（9）These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you ________ you need.
A.all the information
B.all the informations
C.all of information
D.all of the information
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（10）The early pioneers had to ________ many hardships to settle on the new land.
A.go along with
B.go back on
C.go through
D.go into
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（11）It is our ________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A.consistent
B.continuous
C.considerate
D.continual
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（12）This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.
A.is worn
B.wears
C.wearing
D.are worn
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（13）The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, ________ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.
A.have allowed
B.allow
C.allowing
D.allows
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（14）We agreed to accept ________ they thought was the best tourist guide.
A.whatever
B.whomever
C.whichever
D.whoever
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（15）Sometimes I wish I ________ in a different time and a different place.
A.be living
B.were living
C.would live
D.would have lived
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（16）May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five oclock tonight?Im sorry. Mr. Williams ________ to a conference long before then.
A.will have gone
B.had gone
C.would have gone
D.has gone
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（17）The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ________ his arguments in favour of the new theory.
A.to be based on
B.to base on
C.which to base on
D.on which to base
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（18）The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ________ on benches, chairs or boxes.
A.having seated
B.seating
C.seated
D.having been seated
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（19）Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested ________ at the next town.
A.to stop
B.stopping
C.stop
D.having stopped
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（20）By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ________ opportunity to change his mind.
A.accurate
B.urgent
C.excessive
D.adequate
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（21）I think I was at school, ________ I was staying with a friends during the vacation when I heard the news.
A.or else
B.and then
C.or so
D.even so
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（22）In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.
A.swallow
B.dispose
C.consume
D.exhaust
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（23）I have no objection ________ your story again.
A.to hear
B.to hearing
C.to having heard
D.to have heard
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（24）Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A.attention
B.attraction
C.appointment
D.arrangement
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（25）She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ________ enough to eat.
A.mild
B.slight
C.light
D.tender
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（26）The words of his old teacher left a ________ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.
A.long
B.lively
C.lasting
D.liberal
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（27）As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ________ it.
A.postpone
B.refuse
C.delay
D.cancel
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（28）Young people are not ________ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.
A.conservative
B.content
C.confident
D.generous
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（29）The clothes a person wears may express his ________ or social position.
A.curiosity
B.status
C.determination
D.significance
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（30）She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ________ too long.
A.has been reading
B.had read
C.is reading
D.read
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（31）The hopes, goals, fears and desires ________ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A.alter
B.shift
C.transfer
D.vary
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（32）Putting in a new window will ________ cutting away part of the roof.
A.include
B.involve
C.contain
D.comprise
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（33）In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took ________ trouble over the figures.
A.extensive
B.spare
C.extra
D.supreme
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（34）I didn’t know the word. I had to ________ a dictionary.
A.look out
B.make out
C.refer to
D.go over
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（35）Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders ________ will happen to her private life.
A.that
B.what
C.it
D.this
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（36）I don’t mind ________ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A.you to delay making
B.your delaying making
C.your delaying to make
D.you delay to make
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（37）Not until the game had begun ________ at the sports ground.
A.had he arrived
B.would he have arrived
C.did he arrive
D.should he have arrived
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（38）Mike’s uncle insists ________ in this hotel.
A.whatever
B.whomever
C.whichever
D.whoever
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（39）The suggestion that the major ________ the prizes was accepted by everyone.
A.would present
B.present
C.presents
D.ought to present
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（40）The director was critical ________ the way we were doing the work.
A.at
B.in
C.of
D.with
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（41）He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.
A.optimistic
B.optional
C.outstanding
D.obvious
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（42）In a sudden ________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.
A.attack
B.burst
C.split
D.blast
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（43）You ________ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.
A.shouldn’t follow
B.mustn’t follow
C.couldn’t’ have been following
D.shouldn’t have been following
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（44）Everybody ________ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
A.assembled
B.accumulated
C.piled
D.joined
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（45）These surveys indicate that many crimes go ________ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.
A.unrecorded
B.to be unrecorded
C.unrecording
D.to have been unrecorded
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（46）There are signs ________ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.
A.that
B.which
C.in which
D.whose
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（47）It is said that the math teacher seems ________ towards bright students.
A.partial
B.beneficial
C.preferable
D.liable
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（48）I’d ________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
A.take into account
B.account for
C.make up for
D.make out
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（49）________ she realized it was too late to go home.
A.No sooner it grew dark than
B.Hardly did it grow dark that
C.Scarcely had it grown dark than
D.It was not until dark that
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（50）Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ________ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.
A.whose
B.which
C.that
D.what
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（51）The old lady is quarrelling as if she ________ mad.
A.was
B.is
C.are
D.were
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（52）I'd like to look at your sweaters, if I could.-___________.
A.They are too expensive.
B.Certainly. Any particular style?
C.No, you can't.
D.No, it's heavy for this season.
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（53）Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can't remember __ .
A.where
B.there
C.which
D.that
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（54）Do you know the man ________ under the apple tree?
A.lay
B.lain
C.lying
D.laying
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（55）We are interested in the weather because it _______ us so directly–What we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.
A.benefits
B.affects
C.guides
D.effects
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（56）Did you use to play the piano?- __________
A.Yes, I do.
B.No, I didn't.
C.Yes, I play it every day.
D.No, I do.
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（57）Hi, my name is Peter Brown.- ___________.
A.Me, too.
B.Thank you very much
C.Hello.
D.Here you are.
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（58）Jane's cap is red. But _______ is blue.
A.her
B.him
C.his
D.it's
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（59）I feel and hurt myself while I _____ basketball yesterday.
A.was playing
B.am playing
C.play
D.played
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（60）How much is this necklace?- _________
A.It's very nice.
B.It's a birthday present from my parents.
C.It costs fifty pounds.
D.It's a bargain.
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（61）They were the only men who received votes ________ me.
A.next
B.besides
C.unless
D.except
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（62）It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.
A.for
B.on
C.to
D.of
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（63）Could I see your ticket please?- _____________.
A.I am not sure yet.
B.I'd love one.
C.I might be. Why?
D.Here you are.
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（64）He is interested ________ football, but not good at it.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.of
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（65）How do you do? – _________
A.Fine, thank you.
B.How do you do?
C.Not too bad.
D.Very well.
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（66）What's the problem with your bike?- _________
A.Not at all.
B.Good, thank you.
C.Nothing serious.
D.Sure
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（67）Chinese is spoken by the ________ number of people in the world.
A.smallest
B.most
C.largest
D.wide
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（68）How tall is your sister?- _________
A.She is not very well.
B.She is 28 years old.
C.She is very nice.
D.She is as tall as I am.
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（69）The explorers sailed on the ocean for 2 weeks and ______ found the mysterious land.
A.generally
B.eventually
C.certainly
D.gradually
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（70）You object ________, don't you?
A.that they come
B.that they came
C.to their come
D.to their coming
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（71）Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?- __________.
A.It leaves every half an hour.
B.It leaves in ten minutes.
C.The next trains leaves at ten
D.There is one at four
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（72）How's your mother doing?- _________
A.She is very kind.
B.She is very well.
C.She is not very old.
D.She is doing shopping now.
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（73）What a beautiful dress you've got!- ____________.
A.I agree with you.
B.That's all right.
C.That's great.
D.Oh, thank you
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（74）Hardly ________ on stage ________ the audience started cheering.
A.he had come/than
B.he had come/when
C.had he come/when
D.had he come/than
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（75）Today's weather is ________ worse than yesterday's.
A.very
B.much
C.very much
D.much too
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（76）When are you going on holiday?- _________
A.Last night.
B.Next week.
C.By plane.
D.With my brother.
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（77）What do you think of this novel?- _________
A.I've read it.
B.It's well-written.
C.It was written by my uncle.
D.I bought it yesterday.
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（78）-Do you mind if I sit here?- ____________.
A.Yes, I'm not sitting.
B.Yes, I'm busy.
C.Don't mention it.
D.I'm sorry, but I do.
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（79）That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.
A.called in
B.calling in
C.call in
D.to call in
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（80）He is not a child ________.
A.no more
B.no longer
C.any much
D.any more
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（81）Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we ____ at him.
A.ought to have laughed
B.oughtn't to have laughed
C.ought to laugh
D.should not to laugh
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（82）- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?- __________.
A.Don't ask that
B.Sorry, I'm a stranger here
C.No, I can't say that
D.No, you're driving too fast
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（83）- Are you feeling better today, Jack?- _________
A.There must be something wrong.
B.Just have a good rest.
C.Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D.Don't worry about me.
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（84）I don't know why she avoids _______ her opinion on the subject.
A.to give
B.to be given
C.giving
D.being given
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（85）- We are planning an outing. _________ – Sure.
A.Where are you going?
B.When will you leave?
C.How is everything?
D.Do you want to join us?
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（86）I can't find the key ________ the door. Maybe I lost it.
A.to
B.of
C.with
D.for
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（87）-Excuse me, but smoking isn't allowed here.-___________.
A.Oh, sorry. I didn't know.
B.That's all right.
C.Yes, we certainly do.
D.No, not at all.
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（88）-I'd like to mail this package.- ____________.
A.Here you are.
B.Do you have any letters?
C.Yes, you can.
D.How do you want to send it?
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（89）We had hardly got into the country ______ it began to rain.
A.when
B.before
C.than
D.after
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（90）His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.
A.few
B.a few
C.little
D.a little
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（91）He helped me _______ my homework.
A.with
B.to
C.about
D.of
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（92）- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________.
A.Yes, that's right.
B.No. I can't.
C.What about you?
D.That's a good idea.
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（93）- Can you tell me where the hotel is?- __________.
A.It's in the next block.
B.Don't you have a book?
C.I want to go to the park.
D.Where do you come from?
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（94）He never does his work ________ Mary.
A.as careful as
B.so careful as
C.as carefully as
D.carefully as
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（95）- Excuse me, where is the nearest telephone?- ___________.
A.I can't find out one.
B.There is one at the drugstore.
C.About half an hour.
D.Take Highway 15 to the north.
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（96）He _______ to me last week.
A.is writing
B.writes
C.wrote
D.is written
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（97）- What does Peter do?- _________
A.He's good at fixing things.
B.He can speak good German.
C.He does the washing-up after supper.
D.He's a language teacher.
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（98）We all thought ________ pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.
A.that
B.which
C.this
D.it
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（99）- How is weather today?-______________.
A.It's raining now.
B.Yes, it is. It is raining hard.
C.They are usually rather cold.
D.It rains a great deal in this season.
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（100）- Excuse me, can I use your telephone?- ___________.
A.Not at all.
B.Yes, how much?
C.Oh, I see.
D.No, it's broken.
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（101）We go to the cinema ______ __ a week.
A.often
B.once
C.seldom
D.usually
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（102）- When did you move to America?- ___________
A.Three years ago.
B.About three years.
C.Next year.
D.This year.
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（103）- This is a challenging job. Who wants it? – _________
A.I'll take it.
B.It's a good idea.
C.You bet!
D.No sweat!
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（104）My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.
A.must drop it
B.must have dropped it
C.should have dropped it
D.ought to have dropped it
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（105）He didn't pass the final examination. He _________ it.
A.must have prepared for
B.ought to prepare for
C.ought to have prepared for
D.should prepare for
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（106）In ________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.
A.common
B.total
C.general
D.particular
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（107）- Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting- _____________
A.That's right.
B.Thanks a lot.
C.Congratulations!
D.It's a pleasure.
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（108）-Excuse me, does this bus go into the city?- _____________.
A.This is the right bus too.
B.Get off now.
C.Yes. Where do you want to go?
D.Don't ask me.
答案问询微信：424329
（109）How _______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A.can
B.must
C.need
D.may
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（110）-Good-bye for now.-_________
A.The same to you.
B.That's OK.
C.See you.
D.Long time no see.
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（111）- Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!- ___________
A.Good idea.
B.Sorry, I won't do it again.
C.It doesn't matter.
D.It's good.
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（112）- It isn't very warm today, is it?- _____________.
A.Yes, I do.
B.No, it certainly isn't.
C.That's fine.
D.Never mind.
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（113）- What's the matter, John?- _________
A.I failed my French test.
B.It doesn't matter.
C.Nothing's wrong with him.
D.I don't think I can.
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（114）The soup smells _______.Would you like some?
A.good
B.well
C.properly
D.finely
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（115）- I think he is a good lecturer.- _________
A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.
B.So do I.
C.Yes. It's a good idea.
D.I don't mind.
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（116）- Why did Mrs. Green go to the travel agency?- _________
A.By car.
B.Yesterday afternoon.
C.In New York.
D.For some information about travel.
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（117）The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________ rain.
A.in spite of
B.so
C.because
D.because of
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（118）- Thank you for your invitation.- _________
A.It doesn't matter.
B.It's a pleasure.
C.It's a small thing.
D.I'll appreciate it.
答案问询微信：424329
（119）- What are you majoring in?- _________
A.In a university.
B.Very hard.
C.Mathematics.
D.At nine in the morning.
答案问询微信：424329
（120）- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _________
A.It was a long time.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.No. Only a couple of days.
D.Not long time ago.
答案问询微信：424329
（121）Of all the students in our class, Betty writes __ .
A.very carefully
B.most carefully
C.more carefully
D.the most carefully
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（122）- I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet.- _______.
A.Sorry
B.It doesn't matter
C.That's right
D.Don't mention it
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（123）- What am I going to do? I failed all the exams.- ____________.
A.Come on! It'll be OK. Try again next term
B.Oh, really? Are you mad?
C.That's great. How nice!
D.I am not going to take the exam.
答案问询微信：424329
（124）It was for this reason ____ __ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village .
A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how
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（125）The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.
A.wide
B.so wide
C.wide enough
D.enough wide
答案问询微信：424329
（126）- Do you mind if I sit here?- _____________.
A.No, it's already occupied.
B.No. Take a seat please.
C.Don't mention it.
D.Yes. I am busy.
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（127）- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________
A.Never mind
B.I'm glad you like it.
C.Please don't say so.
D.No, It's not so good.
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（128）They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.
A.by
B.for
C.on
D.with
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（129）The headmaster came to the classroom and asked ____ what had happened.
A.being told
B.telling him
C.to tell
D.his students to tell him
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（130）-I'm going to Beijing next week; you know it's one of the most beautiful cities in China.-__________.
A.Enjoy yourself
B.It's a pleasure
C.Good luck
D.very good
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（131）- Oh, sorry to bother you.- __________.
A.That's Okay
B.No, you can't
C.That's good
D.Oh, I don't know
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（132）There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.
A.heard
B.hearing
C.to hear
D.hear
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（133）- How many languages does Peter speak?- _________
A.Many languages.
B.Pretty well.
C.Four languages.
D.With his roommates.
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（134）________ is the population of Paris?
A.How many
B.How much
C.How
D.What
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（135）- What's the matter, dear?- _________
A.I didn't go to school.
B.I have a terrible headache.
C.I took the kids shopping today.
D.It is a beautiful dress.
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（136）When the railway is completed, we _______ get to town much easily.
A.can
B.could
C.are able to
D.will be able to
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（137）- Can you help me?- _________
A.No, I don't know.
B.Sure. What is it?
C.Don't mention it.
D.That's it.
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（138）-You know, I have three kids now.- ______
A.Well, I've grown a mustache.
B.That's terrific!
C.Say, you've really changed your hair.
D.Well, I gave up drinking.
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（139）- Hello, how are you? – _________
A.Hello, how are you?
B.How do you do?
C.Fine, thank you.
D.That's OK.
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（140）What we have done is far from ________.
A.satisfactory
B.satisfied
C.satisfaction
D.satisfy
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（141）- Did the medicine make you feel better? – No, the more ________, ________ I feel.
A.medicine I take, and the worse
B.medicine I take, the worse
C.I take medicine, the worse
D.I take medicine, worse
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（142）You don't mind _____ you Xiao Li, do you?
A.call
B.to call
C.to calling
D.calling
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（143）-The physics exam is not difficult, is it?- ____ . Even Harry _____ to the top students failed in it.
A.Yes, belong
B.No, belonged
C.Yes, belonging
D.No, belonging
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（144）- Did you get to the station on time?- ___________.
A.I don't like traveling by train.
B.I will go traveling by air next time
C.We did, but we were almost late
D.I have never been so excited when getting there
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（145）The Chinese women volleyball players _________ both in and out of China.
A.are thought good of
B.are highly thought of
C.are well thought
D.are ill thought of
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（146）- I am planning to study abroad and I want your advice. – ___________
A.You do not have to
B.You ask me?
C.What can I do for you?
D.It is unnecessary.
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（147）- Hello. May I introduce myself? My name is John.-___________.
A.No trouble at all.
B.Don't talk about it.
C.Pleased to meet you. I'm Li Ming.
D.Thank you all the same.
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（148）- How much is that meat, please?- __________
A.Ten o'clock.
B.Ten yuan a kilo.
C.I like it very much.
D.I don't like.
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（149）Never get off the bus _____ it has stopped.
A.if
B.as soon as
C.until
D.or
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（150）- Well, how was your trip?- ___________.
A.It was very smooth and fast.
B.I got back yesterday.
C.I don't know yet.
D.One moment please. I'll check.
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（151）________ no need ________ the radio as I've used to studying with it on.
A.It’s, to turn down
B.It’s, turning up
C.There’s, to turn off
D.There’s, turning off
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（152）If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult.
A.road
B.way
C.theory
D.means
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（153）It's __ to interrupt the others while they are talking.
A.rough
B.rude
C.polite
D.troublesome
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（154）- Did you have a good time at the party?- ___________.
A.We had a wonderful time.
B.I will have fun tomorrow.
C.Did you work at home last night?
D.I ate from twelve to one
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（155）- What do you think of your new teacher?- _________
A.He came to teach us last week.
B.He teaches us English.
C.He has two children.
D.He is very nice.
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（156）The children _______ play with them.
A.want that I
B.want me for
C.want me to
D.are wanting that
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（157）- Is the library _______ now? – No, it's _______.
A.open, close
B.opening, closing
C.open, closed
D.opened, closed
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（158）Do you know ________ in English?
A.how say it
B.how to say it
C.how saying it
D.how to saying it
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（159）They have learned about ________ in recent years.
A.several hundreds English words
B.hundreds of English words
C.hundred of English words
D.several hundred English word
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（160）- Let's go for a drive. – _________
A.I'm busy.
B.It drives me mad.
C.All right. Let's go.
D.I don't say anything.
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（161）- Can I help you, Sir?- __________.
A.I'd like to help you.
B.I don't know you.
C.Don't talk with me.
D.Yes. Please get someone who speaks French.
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（162）She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.
A.or
B.but
C.and
D.too
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（163）It's high time that he settled down in the country and ________ a new life.
A.start
B.started
C.starting
D.to start
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（164）Don't forget ______ the window before leaving the room.
A.to have closed
B.to close
C.having closed
D.closing
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（165）- How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?- _________
A.At 10 o'clock.
B.To Mrs. Jones.
C.By car.
D.To the Grand Theater.
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（166）I wish everybody _________ the meeting tomorrow.
A.will attend
B.would attend
C.had attended
D.is going to attend
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（167）We are next-door _______.
A.neighborhoods
B.neighbor
C.neighborhood
D.neighbors
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（168）- Hello! How are things?- ___________.
A.They are too expensive.
B.I'm not doing anything right now.
C.Oh, not so bad
D.it's interesting, isn't it?
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（169）- I wish you many happy returns of the day.-____________.
A.Thank you.
B.Are you?
C.You're welcome.
D.No trouble at all.
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（170）- What does Tom's wife do for a living?- _________.
A.She is a doctor.
B.Tom loves his wife.
C.She has a happy life.
D.She lives far from here.
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阅读理解：
（1）In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
第1小题
What is the main idea of this passage? ________
第2小题
What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______
第3小题
Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?
第4小题
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________
第5小题
From the passage we can safely infer that _______.
选项：
A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.
选项：
B.The role of time in social life over the world.
选项：
C.If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.
选项：
D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.
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（2）A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands（任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.
Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don't, waiters will hurry you.
You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting" it beyond a certain courtesy point.
The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called "a short fuse." We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.
Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caf or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.
第1小题
Which of the following statements is wrong? ________
第2小题
In the fourth paragraph, "a high priority" means ________.
第3小题
Americans evaluate a business colleague ________.
第4小题
This passage mainly talks about ________.
第5小题
We can infer from the passage that the author's tone in writing is ________.
选项：
A.Americans seem to be always under pressure.
选项：
B.Americans attach less importance to patience.
选项：
C.Americans don't care much about ritual socializing.
选项：
D.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.
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（3）A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. "Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask. I have a friend. I'd like to bring him home with me."
"Sure," they replied, "we'd love to meet him."
"There's something you should know," the son continued, "he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine（地雷） and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us."
"We're sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live."
"No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us."
"Son," said the father, "you don't know what you're asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. He'll find a way to live on his own."
At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself.
The grief-stricken（悲痛欲绝的） parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平间） to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.
第1小题
The soldier called his parents from San Francisco _________.
第2小题
The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to _________.
第3小题
His father considered his plan _________.
第4小题
A few days later ________.
第5小题
The son killed himself because __________.
选项：
A.before going to fight in Vietnam
选项：
B.after having fought in Vietnam
选项：
C.after writing a letter to his friend
选项：
D.before making his mind to stay in the army
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（4）In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
第1小题
Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was _________.
第2小题
According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means _______.
第3小题
________ prepared Hitchcock for his success later.
第4小题
He was determined to _____奥鹏期末考核___ in his film-making.
第5小题
Which of the following about Hitchcock is TRUE?
选项：
A.writing scripts
选项：
B.working as an assistant director
选项：
C.writing captions for silent movies
选项：
D.directing his own films
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（5）Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty.
At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg.
One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing.
Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
第1小题
The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ______.
第2小题
At the beginning, ______.
第3小题
In the third line of Paragraph 2, "they" refers to ______.
第4小题
Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it?
第5小题
From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
选项：
A.carrying a basket with an egg
选项：
B.bringing up a baby
选项：
C.laying eggs
选项：
D.studying hard at school
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（6）Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.
You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.
Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors－he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.
I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.
第1小题
What is the purpose of the talk? ________
第2小题
What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ________
第3小题
What does Professor Dodge do? ________
第4小题
What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ________
第5小题
Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? ________
选项：
A.To explain a new requirement for graduation.
选项：
B.To interest students in a new community program.
选项：
C.To discuss the problems of elementary school students.
选项：
D.To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.
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（7）It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: "Give my dog half a pound of meat. " Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: "Take this to the butcher and he's going to give you your lunch today." Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon still with a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today? " Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
第1小题
Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite _________.
第2小题
The dog seemed to know that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it ________.
第3小题
The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ________.
第4小题
The dog always went to the butcher's with a piece of paper, because it found that ________.
第5小题
At the end of the story, you'll find that ________.
选项：
A.cruelly
选项：
B.fairly
选项：
C.kindly
选项：
D.heavily
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（8）One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed something more difficult for him to do. "Could you help me in the library?" she asked. I said, "Send him along."
Soon, a golden-haired boy appeared. "Do you have a job for me?" he asked. I told him about a system for sorting books. He picked up the idea immediately. Then I showed him some cards for some unreturned books that I thought had been returned but not recorded. Maybe some books were put on wrong places. He said, "Is it a kind of a detective （侦探） job?" I answered yes, and then began his work.
He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and said, "Time for rest!" he argued for finishing the finding job, but the teacher won.
The next morning, he arrived early, "I want to finish these books," he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to work with me more often, it was easy for me to say yes.
After a few weeks I found a note on my desk, inviting me to dinner at the boy's home. At the end of a pleasant evening, his mother declared that the family would be moving to another school. Her son's first concern, she said, was leaving the library. "Who will find the lost books?" he asked. When the time came, it was hard to say goodbye. Though at the beginning he had seemed an ordinary boy, his strong feeling of interest had made him different.
Do you know who he is? This boy became a great man of the Information Age: Bill Gates.
第1小题
Why did the teacher go to the library to find a job for Bill Gates?
第2小题
What do you know from the passage?
第3小题
The sentence "He picked up the idea immediately" means that ______.
第4小题
What was Bill Gates expected to do in the library?
第5小题
How did Bill Gates feel when his family would move to another school area?
选项：
A.Because the teacher found the librarian quite busy.
选项：
B.Because Bill Gates wanted to find a job.
选项：
C.Because Bill Gates finished his study quickly and had more free time than the others.
选项：
D.Because the library needed a new worker.
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（9）Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.
To begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing （舒适的） atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost（提升） sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.
But it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts（收入） by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving－unless, of course, the resulting indigestion（消化不良） leads to complaints.
第1小题
Background music was first used ________.
第2小题
An American marketing expert has found background music can __________.
第3小题
_________ has no effect on sales.
第4小题
Slow music is useless in ________ in increasing sales.
第5小题
Restaurant owners are advised to play ________ to increase overall sales.
选项：
A.in the cinemas and theatres in the USA
选项：
B.in the offices and hospitals in the USA
选项：
C.in the schools and churches in the USA
选项：
D.in the factories, shops and restaurants in the USA
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（10）Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.
The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment —- people, places and things —- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.
On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first —- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.
In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior —- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.
第1小题
What is the lecture mainly about?
第2小题
On what kind of principle is the lecture based?
第3小题
Who do you think the audience at this lecture might be?
第4小题
According to the lecture, why was the child sent to his room?
第5小题
What does the lecturer mean by "environment"?
选项：
A.Children and environmental protection.
选项：
B.Children's behavior and fighting.
选项：
C.Children's behavior and our response.
选项：
D.Children and principles.
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（11）There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
第1小题
Our long-term goals mean a lot ________.
第2小题
New short-term goals are built upon ________.
第3小题
When we complete each step of our goals, ________.
第4小题
What is the main idea of this passage? ________
第5小题
Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ________
选项：
A.If we cannot reach solid short-term goals
选项：
B.If we complete the short-term goals
选项：
C.if we have dreams of the future
选项：
D.if we put forward some plans
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（12）We say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. "Yes", you may say , " but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?"
People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.
Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.
He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind, never cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse me" or "I'm sorry".
He says "please" when making a request, and "thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.
第1小题
Which of the following is considered as being well-mannered?
第2小题
If you try to be kind and helpful to others, you ______.
第3小题
When waiting for a bus, a well-mannered person should ______.
第4小题
According to this passage, a polite person ______.
第5小题
The word "accidentally" (Line 5, Para. 4) means ______.
选项：
A.Laughing at the weaker
选项：
B.Behaving impolitely
选项：
C.Helping older people
选项：
D.Being kind to ourselves
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（13）If you've been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.
Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are "talking" online ─ many of them are talking at the same time.
It's fast: trying talking to six people once. It's convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.
And it requires very simple language. There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?
Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).
Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.
If something makes you laugh, say you're OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing).
And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).
People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the "shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.
第1小题
When people are online, they talk by ______.
第2小题
The Internet makes many people in the world ______.
第3小题
The sentence "There's neither time nor space for explanations" means that ______.
第4小题
If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.
第5小题
Which of the following is a way to save online time?
选项：
A.using body language
选项：
B.drawing some strange pictures
选项：
C.making phone calls
选项：
D.making use of an especially short form of English
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（14）A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiance （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiance. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.
The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."
On the birthday of his fiance the young man was very excited.
Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.
第1小题
The story took place ______.
第2小题
Which of the following is true?
第3小题
Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?
第4小题
Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?
第5小题
On the birthday of his fiance, the young man was excited because ______.
选项：
A.in France
选项：
B.in England
选项：
C.in Germany
选项：
D.in the United States
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（15）All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
第1小题
According to this passage we know that ________.
第2小题
The writer didn't tell us in this passage that ________.
第3小题
People all over the world enjoy sports because ________.
第4小题
From this passage we can see that _______.
第5小题
What's the writer's attitude towards sports?
选项：
A.people began to play about one hundred years ago
选项：
B.about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played
选项：
C.basketball has a longer history than volleyball
选项：
D.not all the games have a long history
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（16）When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples － people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.
One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.
第1小题
Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses? ________
第2小题
Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? ________
第3小题
What can you infer from the passage? ________
第4小题
Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? ________
第5小题
Young people liked renting home furniture in that ________
选项：
A.Selling home furnishings.
选项：
B.Renting furnished apartments.
选项：
C.Selling used furniture.
选项：
D.Renting home furnishings.
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（17）When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.
But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as "I'm studying now" or "I've got some jobs to do for Mum". When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a "Hi, kid", but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed. I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.
But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.
第1小题
When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was ______.
第2小题
Their friendship lasted for ______.
第3小题
Jerry stopped playing with the writer because ______.
第4小题
When a change came in their friendship, the writer ______.
第5小题
The main idea of the passage is that ______.
选项：
A.10 years old
选项：
B.5 years older than the writer
选项：
C.of the same age as the writer
选项：
D.the writer's classmate
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（18）My Aunt Edith was a widow（寡妇） of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.
Aunt Edith didn't accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon （外科医生）, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn't possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?
So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years; her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn't a word of self-pity－only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.
A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn't wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:
Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.
Signed :Michael DeBakey
第1小题
Aunt Edith ________ when she knew she had a very serious heart disease.
第2小题
From the story we can see ________.
第3小题
In Aunt Edith's letter to the doctor, ________.
第4小题
When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, ________.
第5小题
Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that ________.
选项：
A.stopped working as a secretary
选项：
B.didn't lose hope
选项：
C.stayed in the hospital
选项：
D.asked many doctors for help
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完型填空：
（1）One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had worry on her face. He knew she was thinking of ## "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinking of those fishing boats at sea," she said. At that moment ## went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark. "The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. ## always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold. "Now, don't worry, mum. They're right. They're ## to come through this all right." But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would ## the cove(海湾) in the dark. Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He ## himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top. He ## three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they ## the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were ## sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped ## the fishermen of the village.
A.the wind
B.the clouds
C.the rain
D.the weather
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（2）Many people like to decorate ## houses at Christmas time. They decorate the inside of the ## and the outside ## . Inside they usually decorate a ## tree and the fireplace, if there is one. Outside they place wreaths, ribbons, and coloured ## on the door and windows. If there is a tree in front of their house, they place colored lights ## it too.
In New York City, ## is a very tall, beautifully decorated Christmas ## in Rockefeller Center at Christmas time. In Washington, there is also a big decorated tree in front of the White House. People ## from many cities to admire the trees and the colourfully decorated store ## on the important streets of large cities.
A.his
B.their
C.our
D.your
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（3）Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps ## the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, ## reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and ## what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and ## become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be ## listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which ## learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to ## the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty ## acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of ## these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner ## it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
A.extending
B.illustrating
C.performing
D.conducting
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（4）In the eighteenth century, cities ## larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and small towns to the ## because there was ## work for them to do in the cities. On Sundays and holidays, they liked to ## the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every ## had a horse or a wagon（四轮马车）. People needed a simpler means of transportation. ## in many countries tried to solve this problem. The first bicycle, which was very simple, ## in 1790. People called "the horse on wheel". Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical ## of transportation.People liked bikes because they weren't as ## as horses and didn't need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to ## .
A.become
B.became
C.change
D.changed
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（5）Some kids have a hard time ## to the new freedom that they acquire when they leave high school and come to college. Here you are able to choose ## or not you want to go to class. However, this responsibility comes with a great price. If you do not go to class, you may miss an important lecture and these are very critical when it comes time for that test that is fifty percent of your grade. With this responsibility I have learned how to manage my time more ## . ## hating every minute of school, I value it ## a time for me to prepare for the big test. This new schedule has also changed me in that now I ## school is worth my time. I do not dread（害怕）going to class. Yes, it is boring some of the time but since I only have two to four classes a day for only four days out of the week, it is not as ## as high school. Also many of my courses require more in depth thinking. As an alternative to doing worksheets and ## simple questions, college courses call ## analysis and thought. Almost all of my homework now is writing papers and reading books. These essays most often entail（包括）an examination of a subject and what it means or what it reveals to me. Thanks to this routine, I have been able to investigate and recognize meaning more ## and it has helped me in my thought process.
A.content
B.adopt
C.finding
D.adjusting
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（6）There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman ## they met, the two eldest, who were twins, ## to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir(继承人). The youngest, who was not ## ambitious(野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for ## of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The ## twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage ## a career. He ## a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual(不准时) at rehearsals and was accordingly ## with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of ## his profession, but always put off ## a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.
A.whatever
B.whenever
C.wherever
D.however
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（7）Many Chinese students don't pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English ## class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language ## in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down ## .When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers ## it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak ## . The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took ## the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make ## understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English ## . In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him. So you ## a man often goes hungry if he doesn't ## a foreign language.
A.from
B.into
C.in
D.on
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（8）More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, ## came from the printed papers sold on streets. These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly ## there－some are too strange for anyone to believe, ## are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas ## return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost. These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ## they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf's stories seem to have been forgotten once again. Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have ## each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, ## you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to ## driven by the curious nature. It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The ## teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them ## these ugly papers.
A.it
B.that
C.which
D.this pollution
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答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
（9）Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. ## you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ## get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be ## .
Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let's see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows: First, ## that your bedroom isn't too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.
Second, check your lifestyle: Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before ## . Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet. Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You ## take any daytime naps. Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or ## music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice ## milk. They will help you fall asleep. Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit, ## do exercise outdoors if you can. Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have ## to think about and your sleep will become easier.
A.When
B.In case
C.If
D.As
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
