东北师范大学《英语精读（四）高起专》期末考试必备题集

奥鹏期末考核

108340–东北师范大学《英语精读（四）高起专》奥鹏期末考试题库合集

单选题：
（1）To an expecially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a__experience.
A.hysterical
B.grievous
C.gracious
D.sensible
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（2）Many proverbs__in ancient Greece and Rome and in medieval Europe, spreading from country to country in Latin texts.
A.designed
B.descended
C.originated
D.created
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（3）Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, __she was twenty five.
A.her first real success did not come until
B.her real first success came until not
C.since her first real success did not come until
D.not until her first real success
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（4）Being colour-blind, Sally can't make a__between red and green.
A.difference
B.distinction
C.comparison
D.division
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（5）Mr.Smith had an unusual__he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.
A.profession
B.occupation
C.position
D.career
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（6）Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social__.
A.occasion
B.cases
C.situations
D.circumstanances
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（7）We shall probably never be able to__the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.
A.assert
B.impart
C.ascertain
D.notify
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（8）Some minerals are quite common, others are regionally__, and still others are rare on the earth.
A.attibuted
B.distributed
C.contributed
D.scattered
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（9）The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,__been mentioned in previous chapters.
A.a few of which
B.a few of them
C.a few of those
D.a few of that
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（10）William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ____defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A.peculiarly
B.indifferently
C.vigorouly
D.inevitably
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（11）The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at__.
A.danger
B.stake
C.hoss
D.threat
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（12）__me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.
A.What amazed
B.That amazed
C.which amzed
D.It amzed
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（13）Mr.Jones holds strong views against video games and__the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.
A.assists
B.acknowledges
C.advocates
D.admits
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（14）Many automoblile accidents were__careless driving.
A.attibuted to
B.resulted in
C.contributed to
D.raised from
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（15）The__stuck on the envelope says"By Air".
A.diagram
B.label
C.signal
D.mark
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（16）Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the__changed on public transport were more reasonable.
A.fees
B.fares
C.payments
D.costs
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（17）The news of our team winning the match was really__, nd millions of people came out to celebrate the victory.
A.overwhelming
B.accelerating
C.prompting
D.preceding
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（18）The employment__for the next year is based in part on contracts signed this year.
A.expectation
B.prospect
C.hope
D.outlook
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（19）A driver is not supposed to__his lights at the coming vehicles.
A.gleam
B.flash
C.glitter
D.sparkle
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（20）How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence in the character of the children.
A.has
B.have
C.having
D.to have
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（21）The children__how to navigate on the Internet using search tools and the browser.
A.demonstrated
B.illustrated
C.exemplified
D.showed
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（22）When the time came for the match to be played they were told by officials that they had lost the match by__.
A.default
B.defeat
C.defect
D.define
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（23）Many of the local residents left homes to ward off the danger of flooding.
A.overcome
B.enclose
C.encounter
D.avoid
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（24）As one of the youngest professors in the university, Miss King is certainly on the __of a brilliant career.
A.end
B.edge
C.threshold
D.course
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（25）I__him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.
A.ought to have sent
B.couldn't have sent
C.must have sent
D.needn't have sent
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（26）During the famine of 1943, millions of peasants__to the cities because they could not make a living in the countryside.
A.immigrated
B.emigrated
C.migrated
D.generated
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（27）Crisis would be the right term to describe the__in many animal species.
A.minimization
B.restriction
C.descent
D.decline
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（28）What the government should do urgently is to take actions to__the economy.
A.brook
B.blush
C.boost
D.brood
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（29）The financial problem of this company is further__by the rise in interest rates.
A.increased
B.strengthened
C.reinforced
D.aggravated
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（30）If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to_____away all the rocks.
A.haul
B.repel
C.dispose
D.snatch
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（31）You make a living by what you get, ____ you make a life by what you give.
A.and
B.also
C.but
D.for
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（32）Over the past ten years, natural gas production has remained steady, but__has risen steadily.
A.dissipation
B.disposal
C.consumption
D.expenditure
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（33）Maine has__weather than most of the other states in the continental United States.
A.a cooler
B.the coolest
C.cooler
D.the cooler
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（34）John's mindless exterior concealed a warm and kindhearted nature.
A.appearance
B.personality
C.outlook
D.temper
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（35）Work in parapsychology, __, has attrated a relatively small number of scientists.
A.is a very controversial field
B.which a very controversial fieldi is
C.a very controversial field
D.a field very controversial which
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（36）We should have a clear__between competent and proficient for the purposes of our discussion.
A.separation
B.division
C.distinction
D.difference
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（37）Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure__.
A.than more on efficiency
B.and more on efficiency
C.and more efficiency
D.than efficiency
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（38）Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major__in every family's budget.
A.nutrition
B.expenditure
C.routine
D.provision
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（39）All living creatures are thought to__from an organism that came into being three billion years ago.
A.decline
B.decrease
C.descend
D.deter
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（40）Among all the changes resulting from the__entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.
A.massive
B.quantitative
C.surplus
D.formidable
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（41）You __all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A.needn't carry
B.didn't need carry
C.didn't need to carry
D.needn't have carried
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（42）The hostess__in the contract that the rent should be paid in cash at the beginning of each month.
A.assumed
B.submitted
C.exposed
D.specified
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（43）After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally__.
A.deteriorated
B.dispersed
C.dissipated
D.drained
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（44）Students have to__life after graduation, though they are graduating without a clue about what they want to do with their lives.
A.contend
B.contemplate
C.visualize
D.dwell
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（45）The city is an important railroad__and industrial and convention center.
A.conjunction
B.network
C.junction
D.link
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（46）At first, the__of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.
A.transaction
B.transmission
C.transformation
D.transition
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（47）His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at__with him at once.
A.peace
B.large
C.ease
D.best
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（48）Call your doctor for advice if the __persist for more than a few days.
A.response
B.signals
C.symptoms
D.reflections
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（49）Improved consumer confidence is__to an economic recovery.
A.crucial
B.cumulative
C.subordinate
D.satisfactory
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（50）I was deeply impressed by the hostess'___and enjoyed the dinner party very much.
A.hostility
B.indignation
C.hospitality
D.humanity
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（51）The mayor is a woman with great__and therefore deserves our political and financial support.
A.intention
B.instinct
C.integrity
D.intensity
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（52）The medicine__his pain but did not care his illness.
A.activated
B.alleviated
C.mediated
D.deteriorated
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（53）The American society is___an exceedingly shaky foundation ofnatural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.
A.established on
B.affiliated to
C.originated from
D.incorporated with
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（54）The director tried to wave aside these issues as__details that would be settled later.
A.preliminary
B.primary
C.trivial
D.alternative
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（55）Bread and butter__liked by Westerners.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.be
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（56）It has been proposed that we__our decision until the next meeting
A.delayed
B.delay
C.can delay
D.are to delay
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（57）No one can function properly if they are__of adequate sleep.
A.deprived
B.ripped
C.stripped
D.contrived
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（58）The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as__its soils and water of its lakes, rivers and occeans.
A.do
B.is
C.are
D.has
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（59）If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may__a gas.
A.give into
B.give over
C.give off
D.give away
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（60）It is not clear whether the increase in reports is stemmed from greater human activity or is simply the result of more surveys.
A.flows
B.comes
C.derives
D.originates
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（61）To make this cake you must first mix butter and sugar to the__of thick cream.
A.constituency
B.consistency
C.integration
D.combination
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（62）It is our____policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A.consistent
B.considerate
C.continuous
D.continual
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（63）Playing a major role in the economic life of the U.S.,__.
A.women currently make up 46 percent of the work force
B.the women currently make up 46 percent of the work force
C.women currently they make up 46 percent of the work force
D.46 percent of the work force is currently made up of women
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（64）The police carried out a(an)__search for the missing boy.
A.complete
B.entire
C.thorough
D.whole
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（65）Tom has been a vegetarian__principle for years.
A.in
B.on
C.for
D.by
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（66）She resorted to__when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
A.have stolen
B.steal
C.stole
D.stealing
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（67）She specializes in the study of human _______behavior.
A.sexual
B.sexy
C.sexist
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（68）Topics for composition should be_____to the experiences and interests of the students.
A.concerned
B.dependent
C.connecting
D.relevant
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（69）He will____resigh in view of the complete failure of the research project.
A.doubtfully
B.adequately
C.presumably
D.reasonably
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（70）Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge__our thinking.
A.which to be based on
B.which to be base upon
C.upon which to base
D.to which to be based
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（71）He did me a__turn by lending me ten pounds.
A.good
B.nice
C.fine
D.pretty
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（72）The insurance company paid him $10000 in ______after his accident.
A.compensation
B.installment
C.substitution
D.commission
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（73）The computer revolution may well change society as___as did the Industrial Revolution.
A.certainly
B.fundamentally
C.insignificantlt
D.comparatively
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（74）The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have__passort.
A.an operative
B.a valid
C.an efficient
D.an effective
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（75）The young man asked his partents not to worry because he was full of optimism about his career.
A.motivationnnn
B.condifence
C.imagination
D.standard
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（76）My camera can be__to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A.treated
B.adjusted
C.adopted
D.remedied
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（77）The government authority had to__oil and other products so that it would not run out during war.
A.share
B.fare
C.provide
D.ration
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（78）When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be__in deeper.
A.absorbed
B.pushed
C.heaved
D.sucked
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（79）History is thus unsed to justify and support national ideals and institutions.
A.explain
B.assist
C.establish
D.judge
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（80）Physics is the present day equivalent of__used to be called natural philosophy, from__most of present day science arose.
A.which, what
B.that, which
C.what, which
D.what, that
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（81）Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from__on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.
A.configuration
B.constitution
C.condemnation
D.contamination
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（82）He is looking for a job that will give him greater__for his career development.
A.insight
B.scope
C.momentum
D.phase
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（83）He will____resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.
A.doubtfully
B.adequately
C.presumably
D.reasonably
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（84）People's status in society is frequently__by how much they own.
A.measured
B.examined
C.tested
D.questioned
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（85）It is not clear whether the increase in reports is ____ from greater human activity or is simply the result of more surveys.
A.flows
B.comes
C.derives
D.originates
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（86）The capital intended to broaden the export base and ____efficiency gains from international trade was channeled instead of uneconomic import substitution.
A.secure
B.extend
C.defend
D.possess
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