北京交通大学《大学英语上》期末考试必备题集

奥鹏期末考核

147643–北京交通大学《大学英语上》奥鹏期末考试题库合集

单选题：
（1）____________for my illness, I would have lent him a helping hand.
A.Not being
B.Without being
C.Not having been
D.Had it not been
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（2）We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.
A.that
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.those
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（3）I have no idea____________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.when
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（4）The speech____________, a lively discussion started.
A.to be delivered
B.was delivered
C.be delivered
D.having been delivered
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（5）
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（6）The meeting____________over, the representatives went to visit the farm.
A.bee
B.being
C.is
D.to be
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（7）____________is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.
A.What
B.This
C.That
D.It
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（8）The time will come ____________ man can fly____________ he likes in the universe.
A.how … where
B.when … wherever
C.where … where
D.what … Which
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（9）I doubt____________he will lend you the book.
A.whether
B.when
C.that
D.which
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（10）____________he is absent, what shall we do?
A.Now that
B.Seeing that
C.Whether
D.Supposing that
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（11）____________the old man's sons wanted to know was ____________the gold had been hidden.
A.That … whatr
B.What … where
C.What … that
D.That … Where
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（12）Is this the place ____________the exhibition was held?
A.where
B.that
C.on which
D.the one
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（13）— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker ____________ heard last week.
A.which we would have
B.we would have
C.we
D.we had
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（14）The instruments of the older factory____________.
A.is as good or better than the new oner
B.are as good or better than the new one
C.is as good as or better
than those of the new one
D.are as good as or better than those of the new one
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（15）This year the farmers have produced twice ____________grain____________they did last year.
A.as less … as
B.fewer … than
C.as much … as
D.as many … As
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（16）The crime was discovered till 48 hours later,____________gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.
A.which
B.that
C.so
D.what
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（17）The water gives up energy and becomes cooler____________the ice receives energy and melts.
A.when
B.while
C.for
D.because
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（18）I can't do my homework with all this noise____________.
A.is going on
B.to go on
C.gone on
D.going on
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（19）He told me the news____________our team had won the game.
A.about
B.of
C.as
D.that
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（20）The International Studies University, ____________in 1951, is a military academy.
A.founded
B.has been founde
C.to have been founded
D.was founded
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（21）If he had worked harder, he ____________the exams.
A.must have got through
B.would get through
C.would have got through
D.could get through
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（22）I recognized her____________I saw her.
A.the instant (that)
B.that
C.if not
D.unless
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（23）Word has come____________some guests from Canada will visit our school.
A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.when
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（24）That tree looked as if it____________for a long time.
A.hasn't watered
B.hadn't been watered
C.didn't water
D.wasn't watered
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（25）He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.
A.on condition that
B.in case
C.suppose that
D.for fear that
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（26）The village____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.
A.what
B.where
C.which
D.wherever
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（27）Young____________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.
A.as
B.so
C.though
D.although
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（28）Never hesitate to ask about
A.that you don't understand
B.what you don't understand
C.which you don't understand
D.what don't
you understand
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（29）
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（30）The reason we're so late is ____________.
A.for the car breaks downr
B.due to the car breaking down
C.that the car broke down
D.because the car
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（31）Students in his class cannot understand
A.what does the sentence mean
B.what means this sentence
C.what this sentence means
D.what is the
meaning of the sentence
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（32）
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（33）We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we____________him.
A.would have telephoned
B.must have telephoned
C.would telephone
D.had telephoned
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（34）It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____________after 11 o'clock at night.
A.were not played
B.not to play
C.not be played
D.did not play
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（35）The machine is such ____________I have never seen before.
A.what
B.as
C.when
D.where
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（36）I'd rather you____________make any comment on the issue for the time being.
A.don't
B.wouldn't
C.shouldn't
D.didn't
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（37）It is vital that enough money____________to fund the subject.
A.be collected#must be collected
B.is collected
C.can be collected
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（38）A student, ____________ name I don't know, came to see me.
A.that
B.who
C.whose
D.whom
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（39）This room is____________much larger than that one.
A.no
B.not a
C.no a
D.as
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（40）You can't imagine____________when they received these gifts.
A.how they were excited
B.how excited they were
C.how excited they have
D.they were how excited
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（41）____________you don't like him is none of my business.
A.what
B.who
C.that
D.whether
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（42）I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____________ I could have done with it.
A.if
B.whether
C.how
D.what
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（43）The more he tried to help her,____________she seemed to appreciate it.
A.less
B.the less
C.the least
D.the lesser
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（44）____________, they made their way through the street.
A.He guided
B.With his guiding
C.He is guiding
D.He had guided
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（45）The question____________finally, we went home.
A.to be settled
B.settling
C.having settled
D.settled
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（46）With John____________there's more room in the house.
A.to be away
B.been away
C.away
D.was away
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（47）Frank plays____________Alex.
A.a lot more better than
B.a lot better than
C.much more better than
D.much more well than
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（48）____________we need more practice is quite clear.
A.What
B.That
C.When
D.How
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（49）____________we need more practice is quite clear.
A.What
B.That
C.That
D.When
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（50）____________we need more practice is quite clear.
A.What
B.That
C.When
D.How
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（51）____________we need more practice is quite clear.
A.What
B.That
C.That
D.When
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（52）____________,we will set off as we planned.
A.Were it good or bad
B.Be it good or bad
C.Being good or bad
D.Whether good or bad
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（53）The juvenile offender was released from custody on condition that he____________a job immediately
and____________out of trouble for six months.
A.found … stayed
B.finds … stay
C.find … stays
D.find … stay
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（54）
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（55）How beautifully she sings!I have never heard____________.
A.the better voice
B.a good voice
C.the best voice
D.a better voice
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（56）Hans has a new car. I wonder when____________it.
A.he bought
B.did he buy
C.buys
D.he is buying
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（57）No one was aware____________Jane had gone.
A.where that
B.of the place
C.of where
D.he place
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（58）I was sure ____________I would overcome all these difficulties.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.whether
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（59）Rather than ____________to see the film he would prefer____________stay at home.
A.go … to
B.to go … to
C.went … to
D.would go … To
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（60）____________right now, she would get there on Sunday.
A.Would she leave
B.If she leaves
C.Were she to leave
D.If she had left
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（61）The company official ____________ I thought would be fired received a raise.
A.whom
B.whoever
C.who
D.which
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（62）The soldiers jumped into the river____________past their ears.
A.with bullets whistling
B.with bullets whistled
C.with bullets to whistle
D.with bullets being
whistling
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（63）She is waiting for the doctor ____________ I know will not come.
A.whom
B.who
C.which
D.that
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（64）I wonder how many years ago____________.
A.did your father retire
B.your father retired
C.has your father retired
D.your father has retired
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（65）Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in the machinery.
A.if
B.in case
C.unless
D.because
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（66）Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.whom
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（67）It makes no difference to me ____________he will come or not.
A.how
B.why
C.when
D.whether
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（68）He told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I ____________of hunger.
A.would have died
B.would die
C.would be died
D.will die
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（69）— What was his performance like? — Oh, it couldn't have been____________.
A.much wonderful
B.more wonderful
C.less wonderful
D.the most wonderful
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（70）The music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so early.
A.howr
B.why
C.what
D.when
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（71）This is ____________ I want to tell you.
A.it
B.that
C.which
D.what
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（72）We'll visit Europe next year ____________we have enough money.
A.provided
B.unless
C.until
D.lest
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（73）Can you find out ____________her pen?
A.where Alice had put
B.where had Alice put
C.where Alice has put
D.where has Alice put
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（74）I wish I____________longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.
A.could have slept
B.slept
C.might have slept
D.have slept
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（75）
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（76）If only the committee____________he regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
A.approve
B.would approve
C.can approve
D.sill approve
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（77）It is vital that enough money ____________to fund the subject.
A.be collected
B.must be collected
C.is collected
D.can be collected
答案问询微信：424329

（78）Hans has a new car. I wonder when ____________it.
A.he bought
B.did he buy
C.buys
D.he is buying
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（79）— I wonder if you could do me a favor.—____________
A.Sure.
B.I could.
C.Yes, I do.
D.No, not at all.
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（80）
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（81）
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（82）I don’t know whether it will rain or not,but if it_________,I shall stay at home.
A.is
B.does
C.will
D.rain
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（83）
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（84）By 2010,scientists_________a cure for the common cold.
A.will discover
B.have discovered
C.will be discovering
D.will have discovered
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（85）___________under an apple tree,Newton was thinking and thinking.
A.Lied
B.Lying
C.Laying
D.Laid
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（86）They sat together,__________carefully the design of the building.
A.studying
B.studied
C.and studying
D.to study
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（87）The higher the standard of living, ____________.
A.the greater is the amount of paper is used
B.the greater amount of paper is used
C.the amount of paper is used is greater
D.the greater the amount of paper is used
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（88）
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（89）____________the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored the coast of California.
A.It was not until … when
B.It is until … that
C.It is not until … when
D.It was not until … that
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（90）He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified.
A.on condition that
B.in case
C.suppose that
D.for fear that
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（91）It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____________after 11 o'clock at night.
A.were not played
B.not to play
C.not be played
D.did not play
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（92）He told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I ____________of hunger.
A.would have died
B.would die
C.would be died
D.will die
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（93）If only the committee ____________he regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
A.approve
B.would approve
C.can approve
D.sill approve
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（94）— Are you from Italy?—____________
A.Yes, we are.
B.No, we don't.
C.No, I don't.
D.No, we won't.
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（95）I doubt ____________he will lend you the book.
A.whether
B.when
C.that
D.which
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（96）We must do well ____________the boss assigns us to do.
A.that
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.those
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（97）Parliament didn’t think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment,______he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.
A.so
B.therefore
C.since
D.as
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（98）All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,_______.
A.however
B.although
C.but
D.even though
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（99）I was busy with my paper when I heard someone_______in the room above.
A.moving on
B.moving off
C.moving up
D.moving about
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（100）At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs________more to improve the relationship with the USA.
A.to do
B.doing
C.to be done
D.do
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（101）
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（102）I am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery(赝品).____________, he can tell who painted it.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Nevertheless
D.Moreover
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（103）The volunteers started looking after other children__________parents died of AIDS last year.
A.whose
B.that
C.which
D.who
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（104）That tree looked as if it ____________for a long time.
A.hasn't watered
B.hadn't been watered
C.didn't water
D.wasn't watered
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阅读理解：
（1）Hollywood no longer rules South Korean cinema, which is breaking out all over. Since 1999 Seoul filmmakers have been turning out Asia’s first critically applauded films, and “My Wife Is a Gangster” and “Phone” are the most stunning good examples. In the way Americans tour Hollywood, Asians visit Korea to see sites features in their favorite movies.Korea once looked to America for idea, but now the reverse is true. Hollywood is snapping up remake rights to dozens of Korean films. Madonna’s maverick Films is remaking the horror film “Phone”. And Dream Works recently bought the rights to another horror film “A Tale of Two Sisters”. To capitalize on all the attention, South Korea has moved aggressively to cast itself as the center of Asia’s film market.The Seoul government and industry leaders are working to rank the Pusan Film Festival asCannes (戛纳) East, the festival where deals get done, a one-stop place where moviemakers can shop for financing, exports, even location. In preparation for the next Pusan Festival this fall, Delegations from Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan and all over Asia have been flocking to Seoul to study the Korean film revival. “We look at Korea with an envious eye,” says one of Hong Kong moviemakers, “Filmmakers and audiences have found a real vibes (i.e. good atmosphere) between them, like in the 1970s and ’80s in Hong Kong.The Korean film industry, however, is still uphill struggle on the way. The annual receipts of Korean films ($580 million) are gaining on those of Asia’s largest film industry: India ($820 million) and Japan ($1.93 billion). Yet, Seoul financial markets still tend to see movies as cultural venture, rather than a business. As a moviemaking company in Korea, yet KangJeGyu Films had to team up with another filmmaker and an auto-manufacturer in a new company in order to win a listing on the stock market last year.Despite the restriction, Korean films are capturing a rising share of the local and even Asian markets. The lesson of the Korean revival is that money should be invested both into films and into comprehensive theaters that can sustain a film culture.
第1小题
The following are mentioned in Paragraph 1 EXCEPT ______.
第2小题
According to the second paragraph, the following statements are true EXCEPT ______.
第3小题
According to the third paragraph, the following statements are true EXCEPT ______.
第4小题
The annual receipts of Korean films ranked as ______ in Asia.
第5小题
What will the next paragraph discuss about according to the last paragraph?

选项：
A.“My Wife Is a Gangster” and “Phone” are the most stunningly good movies.
选项：
B.Since 1999 filmmakers in South Korea have begun to attract attention.
选项：
C.More and more Korea films have been played in the cinemas.
选项：
D.Korea tourism is more and more prosperous.
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（2）If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4, 000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call 'remembered history'. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.
第1小题
Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?
第2小题
We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______.
第3小题
"Remembered history" refers to _______.
第4小题
"Remembered history" is regarded as valuable only when _______.
第5小题
The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had _______.

选项：
A."Remembered history", compared with written history, is less reliable.
选项：
B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.
选项：
C.A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.
选项：
D.Where there are no written records, there is no history.
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（3）To understand how Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand "the point". Americans mention it often:"Let's get right to the point", "My point is …","What's the point of all this?"The "point" is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is, or should be, at the center of people's thinking, writing, and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to "make their points clear", meaning that they are supposed to write clearly the idea or piece of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about "the point". Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind, rather than stating "the point" clearly. Japanese traditionally speak indirectly, leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus, while an American might say to a friend, "I don't think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit", a Japanese might say," Maybe this other coat would look even better than the one you have on." Americans value a person who "gets right to the point". Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity(模糊). The precision(精确)and directness Americans associate with "the point" cannot be achieved,at least not with any grace,in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.
第1小题
By “the point”,Americans mean____________.
第2小题
Compared with people from many other cultures,Americans are____________.
第3小题
A typical American seems to be____________to a typical Japanese.
第4小题
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
第5小题
A conclusion can be made that___________

选项：
A.the idea or information in their mind
选项：
B.the most important idea or information
选项：
C.what they think, write and speak
选项：
D.what they wish to express
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（4）When companies need new employees,they usually place advertisements in newspapers in order to attract as many applicants as possible.But many large well-known companies hire new people frequently without putting advertisements in newspapers,because they already have many resumes on file. Therefore,it is not always best to apply only to companies that place ads in newspapers.A person looking for a job is advised to send his resume with a cover letter to a well-known company even if a position is not then open. He can follow up with a telephone call to inquire if his resume has been received and if any jobs are available. If the company has not a job at that time,he can ask that they keep his material on file and contact him in the future when something is available.Sometimes if a company is 奥鹏期末考核not hiring at the time,a letter explaining that a position is not currently available will be sent.If a person sends a letter and resume to a company that is not then hiring and later sees an advertisement in the newspaper for a job with that company,he should call the company to make certain they have his material on file and will consider him for the position.So,a person has nothing to lose and everything to gain by sending in his resume.
第1小题
What kind of companies are the best choice for a person to write to find a job?
第2小题
Which of the following is not true?
第3小题
When people are looking for jobs,what should they send to companies,according to the passage?
第4小题
If you send your resume to a company that isn’t hiring at the time, what might the company do?
第5小题
According to the author, ______________.

选项：
A.Companies that place ads in newspapers
选项：
B.Small trading companies
选项：
C.Larger,well-known companies
选项：
D.The companies which are looking for new personnel now.
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329
答案问询微信：424329

翻译：
（1）The majority of people believe that education is lifetime learning.
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（2）It is a pity that you missed the lecture made by Mr. Li.
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（3）
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（4）他们对沉溺于计算机游戏的年轻人感到很忧虑。
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（5）他毫不费力地完成了这项任务。
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（6）他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。
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