【期末高分题集】[东北师范大学]《英语精读（四）高起专》考核必备41

奥鹏期末考核

108340–《英语精读（四）高起专》2022年东北师范大学期末复习题集

单选题：
（1）You shouldn’t take her ________when she said that she wished she were dead.
A.literally
B.literary
C.literate
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（2）In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which__the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.
A.reclaim
B.reconcile
C.rectify
D.relieve
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（3）To an expecially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a__experience.
A.hysterical
B.grievous
C.gracious
D.sensible
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（4）Many proverbs__in ancient Greece and Rome and in medieval Europe, spreading from country to country in Latin texts.
A.designed
B.descended
C.originated
D.created
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（5）Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, __she was twenty five.
A.her first real success did not come until
B.her real first success came until not
C.since her first real success did not come until
D.not until her first real success
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（6）Mr.Smith had an unusual__he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.
A.profession
B.occupation
C.position
D.career
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（7）Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social__.
A.occasion
B.cases
C.situations
D.circumstanances
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（8）We'd like to_____a table for five for dinner this evening.
A.preserve
B.reserve
C.retain
D.sustain
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（9）We shall probably never be able to__the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.
A.assert
B.impart
C.ascertain
D.notify
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（10）Some minerals are quite common, others are regionally__, and still others are rare on the earth.
A.attibuted
B.distributed
C.contributed
D.scattered
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（11）If we__ou rrelations with that country, we'll have to find another supplier of raw materials.
A.diffuse
B.diminish
C.terminate
D.prelude
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（12）The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,__been mentioned in previous chapters.
A.a few of which
B.a few of them
C.a few of those
D.a few of that
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（13）William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ____defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A.peculiarly
B.indifferently
C.vigorouly
D.inevitably
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（14）As a good phtographer, you must develop an awareness of the world around you and the people who___it.
A.integrate
B.inherit
C.innovate
D.inhabit
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（15）An important property of a scientific theory is its ability to__further research and further thinking about a particular topic.
A.stimulate
B.renovate
C.arouse
D.advocate
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（16）It was a small country house but it was large__urban standards.
A.at
B.for
C.by
D.from
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（17）Many automoblile accidents were__careless driving.
A.attibuted to
B.resulted in
C.contributed to
D.raised from
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（18）The__stuck on the envelope says"By Air".
A.diagram
B.label
C.signal
D.mark
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（19）He is the only person who can__in his case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.
A.testify
B.charge
C.accuse
D.rectify
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（20）The American dream is most__during the periods of productivity and wealth enerated by American capitalism.
A.plausible
B.patriotic
C.primitive
D.partial
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（21）It was in the United States that I made_____of Professor Jones.
A.acknowledgement
B.acquaintance
C.recognition
D.association
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（22）Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the__changed on public transport were more reasonable.
A.fees
B.fares
C.payments
D.costs
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（23）Even if his letter__tomorrow, it__too late to do anything.
A.will arrive…is
B.should arrive…were
C.arrives…will be
D.arrives…would be
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（24）Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular__.
A.gaps
B.rate
C.length
D.intervals
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（25）A driver is not supposed to__his lights at the coming vehicles.
A.gleam
B.flash
C.glitter
D.sparkle
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（26）Excuse me. If your call’s not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine first?
A.I make
B.that I make
C.me to make
D.if I make
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（27）We often advise him not to drink more wine__is good for his health.
A.as
B.than
C.that
D.but
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（28）During the famine of 1943, millions of peasants__to the cities because they could not make a living in the countryside.
A.immigrated
B.emigrated
C.migrated
D.generated
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（29）Crisis would be the right term to describe the__in many animal species.
A.minimization
B.restriction
C.descent
D.decline
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（30）Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against loss__the breadwinner's death.
A.at the cost of
B.on the verge of
C.as a result of
D.for the sake of
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（31）The person who___this type 奥鹏期末考核of approach for doing research deserves our praise.
A.generated
B.originated
C.speculated
D.manufacture
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（32）What the government should do urgently is to take actions to__the economy.
A.brook
B.blush
C.boost
D.brood
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（33）The financial problem of this company is further__by the rise in interest rates.
A.increased
B.strengthened
C.reinforced
D.aggravated
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（34）If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to_____away all the rocks.
A.haul
B.repel
C.dispose
D.snatch
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（35）You make a living by what you get, ____ you make a life by what you give.
A.and
B.also
C.but
D.for
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（36）Over the past ten years, natural gas production has remained steady, but__has risen steadily.
A.dissipation
B.disposal
C.consumption
D.expenditure
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（37）Maine has__weather than most of the other states in the continental United States.
A.a cooler
B.the coolest
C.cooler
D.the cooler
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（38）Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling____.
A.income
B.allowance
C.wages
D.pay
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（39）John's mindless exterior concealed a warm and kindhearted nature.
A.appearance
B.personality
C.outlook
D.temper
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（40）Public transportation in most of the nation is expanding.__the use of subways and buses is declining in some metropolitan areas.
A.Nevertheless
B.Consequently
C.Despite the fact
D.Although
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（41）Work in parapsychology, __, has attrated a relatively small number of scientists.
A.is a very controversial field
B.which a very controversial fieldi is
C.a very controversial field
D.a field very controversial which
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（42）The relatives of those killed in the crash got together to seek______.
A.premium
B.repayment
C.compensation
D.refund
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（43）We should have a clear__between competent and proficient for the purposes of our discussion.
A.separation
B.division
C.distinction
D.difference
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（44）Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major__in every family's budget.
A.nutrition
B.expenditure
C.routine
D.provision
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（45）A visitor to a museum today would notice__changes in the way museums are operated.
A.cognitive
B.rigorous
C.conspicuous
D.exclusive
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（46）Ever since the rise of industralism, education has been__towards producing workers.
A.harnessed
B.hatched
C.motivated
D.geared
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（47）Among all the changes resulting from the__entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.
A.massive
B.quantitative
C.surplus
D.formidable
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（48）You __all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A.needn't carry
B.didn't need carry
C.didn't need to carry
D.needn't have carried
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（49）The mass newspaper depended significantly more on advertising__than did their predecessors.
A.revenues
B.incomes
C.avenues
D.outcomes
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（50）The hostess__in the contract that the rent should be paid in cash at the beginning of each month.
A.assumed
B.submitted
C.exposed
D.specified
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（51）After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally__.
A.deteriorated
B.dispersed
C.dissipated
D.drained
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（52）Students have to__life after graduation, though they are graduating without a clue about what they want to do with their lives.
A.contend
B.contemplate
C.visualize
D.dwell
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（53）The city is an important railroad__and industrial and convention center.
A.conjunction
B.network
C.junction
D.link
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（54）His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at__with him at once.
A.peace
B.large
C.ease
D.best
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（55）Call your doctor for advice if the __persist for more than a few days.
A.response
B.signals
C.symptoms
D.reflections
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（56）I’m sure he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.
A.unless
B.in case
C.until
D.if only
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（57）People who are ____ such great talents are usually.
A.conferred with, few and far between
B.blessed with, few and far
C.endowed with, few and far between
D.gifted, rare and far between
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（58）Color and sex are not relevant____whether a person is suitable for the job.
A.on
B.for
C.to
D.with
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（59）The American society is___an exceedingly shaky foundation ofnatural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.
A.established on
B.affiliated to
C.originated from
D.incorporated with
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（60）The director tried to wave aside these issues as__details that would be settled later.
A.preliminary
B.primary
C.trivial
D.alternative
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（61）Bread and butter__liked by Westerners.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.be
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（62）No one can function properly if they are__of adequate sleep.
A.deprived
B.ripped
C.stripped
D.contrived
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（63）We have just installed a fan to___cooking smells from the kitchen.
A.eject
B.exclude
C.expel
D.exile
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（64）It is our____policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A.consistent
B.considerate
C.continuous
D.continual
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（65）Playing a major role in the economic life of the U.S.,__.
A.women currently make up 46 percent of the work force
B.the women currently make up 46 percent of the work force
C.women currently they make up 46 percent of the work force
D.46 percent of the work force is currently made up of women
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（66）All birds have a nail at the tip of each toe, but the nails are not ewually prominent in all species.
A.well-know
B.projecting
C.preliminary
D.sharp
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（67）An international treaty sighed several years ago bans trade in plants and animals of endangered species.
A.promotes
B.protects
C.forbids
D.eliminates
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（68）Tom has been a vegetarian__principle for years.
A.in
B.on
C.for
D.by
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（69）She specializes in the study of human _______behavior.
A.sexual
B.sexy
C.sexist
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（70）Topics for composition should be_____to the experiences and interests of the students.
A.concerned
B.dependent
C.connecting
D.relevant
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（71）He will____resigh in view of the complete failure of the research project.
A.doubtfully
B.adequately
C.presumably
D.reasonably
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（72）The insurance company paid him $10000 in ______after his accident.
A.compensation
B.installment
C.substitution
D.commission
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（73）The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of__case.
A.an operation
B.an emergency
C.a treatment
D.an incident
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（74）“Do you like the book Sidney gave you?” “Very much. It’s exactly ______ I wanted.”No bread
A.one which
B.the one
C.one what
D.the what
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（75）My camera can be__to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A.treated
B.adjusted
C.adopted
D.remedied
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（76）The government authority had to__oil and other products so that it would not run out during war.
A.share
B.fare
C.provide
D.ration
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（77）“Long time no see” sounds like a _______translation of the Chinese expression “好久不见”
A.literal
B.literary
C.iterate
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（78）History is thus unsed to justify and support national ideals and institutions.
A.explain
B.assist
C.establish
D.judge
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（79）It is said that the math teacher seems____towards bright students.
A.partial
B.beneficial
C.preferable
D.liable
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（80）Physics is the present day equivalent of__used to be called natural philosophy, from__most of present day science arose.
A.which, what
B.that, which
C.what, which
D.what, that
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（81）People's status in society is frequently__by how much they own.
A.measured
B.examined
C.tested
D.questioned
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