奥鹏教育华师大《语用与交际》在线作业

奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业

华师《语用与交际》在线作业-0003

When introducing yourself to someone you don't know at a party, what would you say?（）
A:Hi, I'm**
B:May I introduce myself to you and at the same time I make your acquaintance?
C:Hi, I'd like to meet you.
D:Hi, I'm . Do you know many people here?
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Wu Hua had a question to ask his foreign teacher. He went to Professor James's place. After he got the answer, he got up to leave.Wu:（）
A:Well, that's clear, thank you very much.
B:Well, I've got to go now.
C:Ok. Thanks.
D:I'm afraid I must go now.
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（） suggests that people should say the right thing to the right person with the right manner at the right place and in the right situation.
A:Semantics
B:Syntactics
C:Pragmatics
D:Appropriacy
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（） means that implicatures may be cancelled under certain situation.
A:conversational implicature
B:Cancellability
C:information presented
D:non-detachability
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（） means that people should say the right thing to the right person with the right manner at the right place and in the right situation.
A:Appropriacy
B:Indirect
C:Pragmatics
D:Syntactics
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Inference means that we often infer or make guesses as to what the speaker intends to mean when he says something
A:implicature
B:Deixis
C:Pragmatics
D:Inference
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Jack phones Hsiao Song's office.
Jack: Hello, I'd like to speak to Song Hua, please.
Song:
A:This is Song Hua speaking.
B:I'm Song Hua.
C:Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?
D:Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.
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Jane is talking to her friends Bill and Pat outside the cinema.Jane: Well, what did you think of the film, then?Bill: Oh, I thought it was great. Didn't you think so, Pat?Pat:（）
A:Well, maybe.
B:No.
C:Yes, in a way. But I've seen better.
D:Yes. I dare say you are right. But I've seen better.
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（）implicatures are produced by relating to the conversational context.
A:conventional
B:conversational
C:conventional and conversational
D:all the above
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Stylistic meaning may be defined as the feature of （） of words.
A:formality
B:affectiveness
C:appropriateness
D:part of speech
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In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a group of foreign guests. When they have finished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says:
A:Come here!
B:This way, please.
C:Follow me!
D:Move on!
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At a dinner, you can begin to eat
A:when the guests sitting beside you begin.
B:when the hostess says, "Let's begin."
C:when the main course is served.
D:when the hostess picks up her own spoon or fork..
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The property of （）suggests that pragmatic implicature is produced by being co-operative and by relying on utterance contexts.
A:non-conventionality
B:Cancellability
C:information presented
D:non-detachability
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The （）of conversational implicature is that an expression with a single meaning can produce different implicatures on different occasions, and, indeed, on any one occasion, the associated implicatures may not be exactly determinable.
A:Conversational implicature
B:property of gradation
C:Notion of face
D:feature of indeterminacy
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Functional words are（）
A:adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions
B:adjectives, nouns, articles
C:articles, prepositions, conjunctions
D:verbs, pronouns, prepositions
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Mr Green's secretary, Pat Kent, went to the airport to meet Mr Barnes for her boss.Miss Kent:（）
A:Excuse me, would you be Mr Barnes?
B:Are you Mr Barnes?
C:Excuse me, would you please tell me if you are Mr Barnes?
D:You are Mr Barnes, aren't you?
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Jack phones Hsiao Song's office.Jack: Hello, I'd like to speak to Song Hua, please.Song: （）
A:I'm Song Hua.
B:This is Song Hua speaking.
C:Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?
D:Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.
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At a bus stop Man: Excuse me, do you know which bus to catch for London Road, please?Woman:（）(He then went to another person.)
A:It doesn't matter.
B:Oh.
C:Never mind.
D:Thank you
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How would a host indicate to a guest that it was time to leave?（）
A:The host would announce, " It's time to leave."
B:The host would start cleaning up.
C:The host would start yawning.
D:The host wouldn't say anything, so the guest would leave at a time he thought was reasonable.
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If you were invited to an American guest's house for dinner now, what would be the best time to arrive?
A:15 minutes later.
B:15 minutes earlier.
C:On time.
D:1 hour earlier.
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Your friend's mother, Mrs Keeler, asked if you would like something to eat. What would you say to refuse politely?
A:Not for the moment, thank you, Mrs Keeler, I'm full.
B:No, thanks. I've just had lunch.
C:Oh, no, Mrs Keeler, I haven't long had lunch.
D:I'm full and have no room for any more.
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How many sub-maxims are there in manner maxim
A:One
B:Two
C:Three
D:Four
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After talking on the phone with Jack for some time, Hsiao Song says," I've got to go now. Goodbye." By this we can see
A:he was going to go home.
B:he was going to leave the office.
C:he was going to stop talking on the telephone.
D:it was time to leave the office.
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If someone offers you some food that you really don't like, you might say:（）
A:I'm fed up.
B:I don't care for that.
C:Sure, I'd love some more.
D:Thanks, but I'm really full.
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If your English teacher uses a Latin word you don't know, you might
A:say nothing and pretend that you have understood.
B:say, " Please repeat."
C:say, " I'm sorry. What did you say just now?
D:say, "I'm sorry, I didn't understand what you said. Could you please repeat that last word?"
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The （） was proposed by several linguists.
A:politeness principle
B:feature of indeterminacy
C:information presented
D:non-detachability
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Meeting unexpectedly a friend he hadn't seen for years, Jim voiced his surprise:（）
A:No!
B:Yes!
C:Oh!
D:Hey!
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Li had something to tell the manager, Mr Smith, so he went to his place, entering the room and said:
A:You're not busy, I hope.
B:Got a minute?
C:I'm terribly sorry to trouble you, Mr Smith.
D:Can I have a word with you Mr Smith?
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Grammatical meaning does not include （）.
A:part of speech
B:plural forms of nouns
C:tenses
D:appropriateness
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In the street a man wants to smoke a cigarette, but he has no match. He asks a stranger.
A:" Got a match, mate?"
B:" Would you be so kind as to give me a match?"
C:" Can I borrow your fire?"
D:" Excuse me, would you mind if I borrowed your match as I want to smoke?"
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Is there any deictic center in the use of person deixis?
A:错误
B:正确
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The implicit performatives expresses the speech act explicitly and directly through affirmative statements.
A:错误
B:正确
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Semantic theory is concerned with what is true or false, and intends to link sentences together on the bases of this criterion.
A:错误
B:正确
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As a result, pragmatics is very attractive because it is about how people make s奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业ense of each other through analyzing what they say.
A:错误
B:正确
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Is time part of context?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is place part of context?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is conventional meaning the same with conversational meaning?
A:错误
B:正确
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Grammar studies how words and phrases are grammatically organized and formed.
A:错误
B:正确
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Does the phrase "pet mince" means "mince made from pet"
A:错误
B:正确
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The notion of implicature provides some explicit account of how it isnot possible to mean more than what is actually 'said', or more than what is literally expressed.
A:错误
B:正确
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The explicit performatives expresses the speech act explicitly and directly through affirmative statements.
A:错误
B:正确
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Semantics studies the relationship between language and the things they are referring to in the world.
A:错误
B:正确
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Many linguists believe that these, along with other properties of presuppositions, are inherent in a particular morpheme, lexical item, or a structure.
A:错误
B:正确
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Does Grice notice that people often violate CP?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is gestural use part of deictic use or non-deicric use?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is phonological mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?
A:错误
B:正确
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Is semantic mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?
A:错误
B:正确
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Syntactics is the study of " the relations of signs to the objects to which the signs are applicable".
A:错误
B:正确
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Pragmatic factors can not influence our selection of sounds, grammatical constructions, and vocabulary from the resources of the language.
A:错误
B:正确
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Pragmatics is the study of "the relation of signs to interpreters" (interpreters of signs being used).
A:错误
B:正确
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