奥鹏教育华师大《英语语言学入门》在线作业

奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业

华师《英语语言学入门》在线作业-0003

A sentence is considered ( )when it does not conform to the grammati?cal knowledge in the mind of native speakers.
A:right
B:wrong
C:grammatical
D:ungrammatical
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A ( ) in the embedded clause refers to the introductory word that introduces the embedded clause.
A:coordinator
B:particle
C:preposition
D:subordinator
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( ) is advanced by Paul Grice
A:Cooperative Principle
B:Politeness Principle
C:The General Principle of Universal Grammar
D:Adjacency Principle
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According to Searle, the illocutionary point of the representative is ( ).
A:to get the hearer to do something
B:to commit the speaker to something’s being the case
C:to commit the speaker to some future course of action
D:to express the feelings or attitude towards an existing state of affairs
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Words that are close in meaning are called ( ).
A:homonyms
B:polysemies
C:hyponyms
D:synonyms
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"Can I borrow your bike?" ( ) "You have a bike."
A:is synonymous with
B:is inconsistent with
C:entails
D:presupposes
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The sentence structure is ( ).
A:only linear
B:only hierarchical
C:complex
D:both linear and hierarchical
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The morpheme "vision" in the common word "television" is a(n) ( ) .
A:bound morpheme
B:bound form
C:inflectional morpheme
D:free morpheme
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Of all the speech organs, the ( ) is/are the most flexible.
A:mouth
B:lips
C:tongue
D:vocal cords
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The grammaticality of a sentence is governed by ( ).
A:grammatical rules
B:selectional restrictions
C:semantic rules
D:semantic features
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Which of the following is true?( )
A:Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form.
B:Sense is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form.
C:Sense is abstract and decontextualized.
D:Sense is the aspect of meaning dictionary compilers are not interested in.
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Which of the following is true?( )
A:Pragmatics treats the meaning of language as something intrinsic and inherent.
B:It would be impossible to give an adequate description of meaning if the context of language use was left unconsidered.
C:Realations between meanings of words can be synonymy, antonymy or hyponymy.
D:Both assimilation and alienation can happen during phonological processes.
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Which of the followings are nasals? ( )
A:[m]
B:[]
C:[n]
D:[v]
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Which of the followings are not diphthongs? ( )
A:/?/
B:/?:/
C:/?:/
D:/??/
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Phrase structure rules allow us to better understand ( ).
A:how words and phrases form sentences
B:what constitutes the grammaticality of strings of words
C:how people produce and recognize possible sentences
D:all of the above are not true
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Approachers to syntax can be: ( )
A:the traditional approach
B:the structural approach
C:the functional approach
D:the generative approach
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Foreign language learning always contain ( )
A:language historical process learning
B:input and language learning
C:inter language in language learning
D:grammar and language learning
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Which of the followings are not fricatives? ( )
A:[p]
B:[b]
C:[t]
D:[f]
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Which of the followings are bilabials? ( )
A:[p]
B:[b]
C:[t]
D:[z]
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Which of the followings are not stops? ( )
A:[b]
B:[e]
C:[s]
D:[z]
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In modern linguistic studies, the written form of language is given more emphasis than the spoken form for a number of reasons.( )
A:对
B:错
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Only when a maxim under Cooperative Principle is blatantly violated and the hearer knows that it is being violated do conversational implicatures arise.( )
A:对
B:错
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There are some relations between language and culture, language and society, but they are not deserved to spend a lot of time studying.( )
A:对
B:错
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The first pragmatic theory is Conversational Implicature.( )
A:对
B:错
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There is merely little difference between data retrieval and information retrieval.( )
A:对
B:错
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According to the strong version of the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, speakers' perceptions determine language and pattern their way of life.( )
A:对
B:错
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In mo奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业st bilingual communities, two languages have the same in speech situations known as domains. ( )
A:对
B:错
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Dialectal synonyms can often be found in different regional dialects such as British English and American English but cannot be found within the variety itself, for example, within British English or American English. ( )
A:对
B:错
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Realations between meanings of words can be synonymy, antonymy or hyponymy.( )
A:对
B:错
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Language acquisition is a hot research topic today, and social, cultural, personal factors are also observed to be affecting.( )
A:对
B:错
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