奥鹏教育华师大《英语词汇学》在线作业

奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业

华中师《英语词汇学》在线作业-0003

( ) ________ are contrary terms.
A:dead / alive
B:parent / child
C:single / married
D:like / dislike
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( )The discrete units which realize morphemes are known as ________.
A:allomorphs
B:phonemes
C:morphs
D:lexis
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( ) Stylistic meaning may be defined as the feature of ________ of words.
A:formality
B:affectiveness
C:appropriateness
D:part of speech
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( )Functional words are ________________.
A:adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions
B:adjectives, nouns, articles
C:articles, prepositions,conjunctions
D:verbs, pronouns, prepositions
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( )English words can be motivated______.
A:phonologically
B:morphologically
C:etymologically
D:all the above
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( ) Narrowing excludes ________.
A:change from material nouns to common nouns
B:change from common nouns to proper nouns
C:words shortened from phrases to retain the meaning of the whole for economy
D:change from specific meanings to general meanings
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( ) “Give somebody an inch and he’ll take a mile” is a _________.
A:sentence idiom
B:proverb
C:clause idiom
D:both A and B
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( )The derivational process, in which an item is converted to a new word class without the addition of an affix, is called ____________.
A:compounding
B:back-formation
C:functional shift
D:derivation
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( ) “sow” (to plant seeds on the ground) and “sow” (fully grown female pig )are called ____.
A:Homophones
B:homographs
C:perfect homonyms
D:acronyms
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( )Modern English began with the establishment of ________ in England.
A:printing
B:Bourgeois Revolution
C:Industrial Revolution
D:Renaissance Time
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The ways of vocabulary development in present-day English is _______.
A:borrowing
B:semantic change
C:creation of new words
D:referring
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Which of the following words are not functional words?
A:often
B:never
C:although
D:desk
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The following are words of appreciative meaning including____.
A:famous
B:determined
C:notorious
D:slim
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The change of word meaning is brought about by the following internal factors including _______.
A:the influx of borrowing
B:repetition
C:analogy
D:shortening
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Compounds are different from free phrases in all the following ways including _______.
A:semantics
B:grammar
C:phonetics
D:lexicology
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Which of the following expressions use antonyms?
A:Easy come, easy go
B:More haste, less speed
C:Feed a cold and starve a fever
D:United we stand and divided we fall
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Synonyms can be classified into two major groups,that is:_____and _____.
A:absolute
B:relative
C:relative and near
D:complete and identical
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Which of the following do not belong to the common core of English language?
A:Polysemy
B:Terminology
C:Jargon
D:Slang
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Rhetorical features are shown in such respects of _______and_______as well as _______.
A:phonetic
B:lexical manipulation
C:idiomatic variation
D:figure of speech
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The word "laconic" is not _____.
A:onomatopoeically motivated
B:morphologically motivated
C:semantically motivated
D:etymologically motivated
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The languages (Norwegian, German, Dutch, Danish, Swedish) all belong to ??????? Germanic Family except Norwegian.
A:对
B:错
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“All national character” is the most important of all the five characteristics of the basic word stock.
A:对
B:错
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Aliens, semantic loans, translation-loans and denizens are all borrowings.
A:对
B:错
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The minimal free form of a language is a morpheme.
A:对
B:错
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The most productive means of word-formation is affix奥鹏华中师范大学平时在线作业ation.
A:对
B:错
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Inflectional morphemes are added to the end of words to show grammatical concepts.
A:对
B:错
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When a word changes from a specific to a general meaning, it goes???? through extension of meaning.
A:对
B:错
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Commonization involves proper nouns used as common words.
A:对
B:错
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The changes of meaning are caused by both linguistic and extra-linguistic factors.
A:对
B:错
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Old English vocabulary is full of endings.
A:对
B:错
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