奥鹏教育东北师范大学英语语言学在线作业一

奥鹏教育东北师范大学在线作业

英语语言学19春在线作业1-0002

A ___________ is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A:pidgin
B:creole
C:Esperanto
D:natural language
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I like to have （brunch） quite often. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A:Conversion
B:Backformation
C:Blending
D:Compounding
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Fahrenheit （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A:Sound Reduplication
B:Coinage
C:Eponym
D:Clipping
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The ____________ function (sometimes also referred to as experiential function) is realized by the transitivity system of language.
A:ideational
B:interpersonal
C:textual
D:logical
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refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A:Approach
B:Categorization
C:Prototype
D:Cognition
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In more detailed transcription (sometimes referred to as narrow transcription), a sound may be transcribed with a symbol to which a smaller symbol is added in order to mark the finer distinctions. The smaller one is called ____________.
A:segment
B:phonetic symbol
C:marker
D:diacritic
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are words that originate from proper names of individuals or places. Sandwich is a common noun originating from the fourth Earl of Sandwich, who put his food between two slices of bread so that he could eat while gambling.
A:Originators
B:Eponyms
C:Abbreviations
D:Compoundings
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（Orlon ）is a kind of new cloth material. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A:Sound Reduplication
B:Coinage
C:Eponym
D:Clipping
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____ is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.
A:creativity
B:arbitrariness
C:displacement
D:interchangeability
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______ is the basic teaching unit in the structural syllabus.
A:the word
B:the discourse
C:the sentence
D:the text
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Two words that differ by only one sound in the same position are called minimal pairs.
A:错误
B:正确
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The term variety is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A:错误
B:正确
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Krashen’s Monitor Theory belongs to nativist theories.
A:错误
B:正确
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In two-word stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
A:错误
B:正确
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Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language .
A:错误
B:正确
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A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
A:错误
B:正确
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Different arrangements of the same words have different meanings.
A:错误
B:正确
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The meanings communicated through language are or two types: conventional meanings and intentional meanings
A:错误
B:正确
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Brunch is a blending word.
A:错误
B:正确
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A green bottle is a kind of fly.
A:错误
B:正确
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In the phrases a herd of cattle, a flock of sheep, both cattle and sheep contain two morphemes.
A:错误
B:正确
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A syllabus is an official document which authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.
A:错误
B:正确
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Morphology is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words.
A:错误
B:正确
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[u:] possesses the features [+high][+back][+round][-tense].
A:错误
B:正确
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Semantics is the only discipline that studies meaning.
A:错误
B:正确
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The voiceless bilabial stop in pin and the one in spin are in complementary distribution.
A:错误
B:正确
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According to Halliday, the ideational function is the function of language that people use as medium to get along in a community.
A:错误
B:正确
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The total number of words stored in the brain is called the lexicon.
A:错误
B:正确
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Code-switching refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.
A:错误
B:正确
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The word “multinationality” has 2 morphemes.
A:错误
B:正确
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A natural language is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A:错误
B:正确
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Back-channel signals are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A:错误
B:正确
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The syllabus and the textbooks are prepared according to the social aim for teaching a language.
A:错误
B:正确
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The structural syllabus takes the sentence as the basic teaching unit.
A:错误
B:正确
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Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
A:错误
B:正确
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Children all undergo babbling, holophrastic, two-word, and the telegraphic speech stages of language development.
A:错误
B:正确
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A polyseme is a word which has several related senses.
A:错误
B:正确
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Creativity is one of the features of language.
A:错误
B:正确
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Smog is a blended word.
A:错误
B:正确
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Field is related to how we communicate, through speech or writing.
A:错误
B:正确
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